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Colombia

COL · Americas

Abelardo de la Espriella

Identity

Regime

republic

Capital

Bogotá

Population

53,057,212

Area

1,141,748 km²

Currency

COP

Executive

Head of State

Abelardo de la Espriella
2026

Head of Government

Abelardo de la Espriella
2026

Cabinet (size)

Parliament

274 seats
2 chamber(s)

Governance

V-Dem (0-1)

0.55
#71

Freedom House

71/100
Partly Free

CPI corruption

39/100
#92

Press RSF

56/100
#119

Economy

GDP (B$)

457 Md$
2025

GDP / capita

8,562 $
2025

Growth %

2.6 %
2025

Inflation %

5.1 %
2025

Unemployment %

8.3 %
2025

Defense & nuclear

Defense budget

9.9 Md$
3.4 %PIB · #40

Nuclear posture

—

Listed military units

International posture

Sanctions

—

Chokepoints

—

Alliances

—

Alignment USA · RUS · CHN

60% · 35% · 41%
UN vote

Treaties ratified (of 10)

—