Institute tool
Compare up to 4 countries
All institute layers, side by side. Use the picker below, or add ?iso3=FRA,DEU,USA to the URL.
Identity
Regime
Presidential republic
Capital
Cairo
Population
110,000,000
Area
1,001,450 km²
Currency
EGP
Executive
Head of State
Abdel Fattah al-Sissi
2014
2014
Head of Government
Moustafa Madbouli
2018
2018
Cabinet (size)
1
Parliament
1,166 seats
3 chamber(s)
3 chamber(s)
Governance
V-Dem (0-1)
0.13
#158
#158
Freedom House
18/100
Not Free
Not Free
CPI corruption
35/100
#107
#107
Press RSF
26/100
#170
#170
Economy
GDP (B$)
365 Md$
2025
2025
GDP / capita
3,086 $
2025
2025
Growth %
4.4 %
2025
2025
Inflation %
14.1 %
2025
2025
Unemployment %
6.8 %
2025
2025
Defense & nuclear
Defense budget
7.2 Md$
1.7 %PIB · #25
1.7 %PIB · #25
Nuclear posture
latent_potential
Listed military units
5
International posture
Sanctions
—
Chokepoints
Canal de Suez · Détroit de Tiran
Alliances
Ligue arabe · OCI · Union africaine · BRICS+
Alignment USA · RUS · CHN
30% · 60% · 65%
UN vote
UN vote
Treaties ratified (of 10)
4/10