BGR · Europe
Bulgaria
Basic data — Bulgaria, Europe.
Data refreshed on 2026.05.10 · source: Wikidata
Composite reading — institute
Risque élevé
4.7 /10 risk
- Security 0.0
- Economy 7.5
- Diplomacy 4.0
- Influence 0.0
Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.
- Capital
- Sofia
- Population
- 6,437,360 inh.
- Area
- 110,879 km²
- Currency
- BGN
- Regime
- parliamentary republic
Executive in office
Head of State
Iliana Iotova
Head of Government
Rossen Jeliazkov
Economic indicators World Bank · 2025
GDP
113 G$
GDP / capita
17,596 $
Growth
3.4 %
Inflation
2.4 %
Unemployment
3.5 %
Defense / GDP
2.1 %
Life expectancy
75.8 yrs
Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023
Exports
53 Md$
Imports
60 Md$
Balance
-7 Md$
Top exports
- 8.0% Cuivre raffiné 4 Md$
- 6.5% Pétrole raffiné 3 Md$
Top imports
- 12.0% Pétrole brut 7 Md$
Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten
Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.
-
USA
85%
-
GBR
89%
-
FRA
94%
-
DEU
94%
-
RUS
16%
-
CHN
25%
Abstention: 10%
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