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Issue2026 · 130 Today2026.05.10 FR
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Ghana

GHA · Africa

Ghana

Basic data — Ghana, Africa.

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.05.10 · source: Wikidata

Composite reading — institute

Risque élevé

4.8 /10 risk

  • Security 0.0
  • Legitimacy 6.2
  • Economy 5.0
  • Diplomacy 5.0
  • Influence 0.0

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

Capital
Accra
Population
33,742,380 inh.
Area
238,533 km²
Currency
GHS
Regime
democracy

Executive in office

John Dramani Mahama

Head of State

John Dramani Mahama

since 2025.01.07 Congrès démocratique national

Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo

Head of Government

Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo

since 2017.01.01 Nouveau Parti patriotique

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

82 G$

2024 ↑ +2.2 % vs 2023

GDP / capita

2,391 $

2024 ↑ +0.3 % vs 2023

Growth

5.6 %

2024 ↑ +2.5 pt vs 2023

Inflation

22.8 %

2024 ↓ -15.3 pt vs 2023

Unemployment

3.0 %

2025 ↑ +0.2 pt vs 2024

Defense / GDP

0.4 %

2024 ↓ -0.0 pt vs 2023

Life expectancy

65.7 yrs

2024 ↑ +0.3 % vs 2023

Governance indices V-Dem · Freedom House · CPI · RSF · 2024

Democracy (V-Dem)

0.62/1

#60 démocratie électorale

Freedoms (Freedom House)

80/100

Free

Corruption (CPI)

42/100

#802024

Press freedom (RSF)

66/100

#502024

Strategic minerals USGS · production / réserves mondiales

  • #6 Or 2024
  • #8 Bauxite 2024

Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023

Exports

17 Md$

Imports

14 Md$

Balance

3 Md$

Top exports

  • Or 6.5 Md$
  • Cacao 2 Md$
  • Pétrole brut 3 Md$

Top imports

  • Pétrole raffiné 2 Md$

Export partners

Import partners

Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten

Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.

  • USA 32%
  • GBR 33%
  • FRA 36%
  • DEU 36%
  • RUS 56%
  • CHN 67%
  • IND 70%

Abstention: 25%

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