IDN · Southeast Asia
Indonesia
World's fourth-most-populous country, ASEAN pivot archipelago, capital transitioning to Nusantara on Borneo.
Data refreshed on 2026.05.06 · source: Wikidata
Composite reading — institute
Vigilance
3.1 /10 risk
- Security 0.0
- Legitimacy 4.7
- Economy 8.5
- Diplomacy 7.2
- Influence 4.2
Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.
- Capital
- Jakarta (Nusantara in transition)
- Population
- 280,000,000 inh.
- Area
- 1,904,569 km²
- Currency
- IDR
- Regime
- Presidential republic
Executive in office
Head of State
Prabowo Subianto
Government in office 2 members
ministre de la Défense
Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin
Cabinet Secretary
Teddy Indra Wijaya
Economic indicators World Bank · 2025
GDP
1.40 T$
GDP / capita
4,925 $
Growth
5.0 %
Inflation
2.2 %
Unemployment
3.2 %
Life expectancy
71.3 yrs
Strategic chokepoints 3 control point(s)
- borde (rive sud) Détroit de Malacca 25% du commerce maritime mondial
- contrôle Détroit de la Sonde Alternative à Malacca
- contrôle Détroit de Lombok Alternative profonde · sous-marins
Governance indices V-Dem · Freedom House · CPI · RSF · 2024
Democracy (V-Dem)
0.42/1
Freedoms (Freedom House)
58/100
Corruption (CPI)
37/100
Press freedom (RSF)
52/100
Strategic minerals USGS · production / réserves mondiales
- #1 Nickel 51 % 2024
- #2 Étain 22 % 2024
- #6 Cobalt 3 % 2024
Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023
Exports
259 Md$
Imports
222 Md$
Balance
37 Md$
Top exports
- 13.2% Charbon 34 Md$
- 9.0% Huile de palme 23 Md$
- 9.5% Fer-acier (nickel transformé) 25 Md$
- 4.5% Nickel et matte 12 Md$
Top imports
- 10.0% Pétrole raffiné 22 Md$
- 5.5% Pétrole brut 12 Md$
- 3.0% Téléphones 7 Md$
Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten
Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.
-
USA
33%
-
GBR
35%
-
FRA
41%
-
DEU
41%
-
RUS
56%
-
CHN
67%
-
IND
71%
Abstention: 23%
Key treaties UN Treaty Collection · IAEA · ICRC · OPCW
-
✓
NPT
-
✓
CTBT
-
◐
TPNW
-
✗
Rome Statute
-
✗
Genocide
-
✓
Geneva
-
✓
Ottawa Mine Ban
-
✗
Oslo Cluster Munitions
-
✗
Arms Trade Treaty
-
✓
Paris Agreement
Political calendar Wikipedia · IFES · NDI
Upcoming
-
2029-02
Présidentielle + législatives
Last election
-
2024-02-14
Présidentielle
Prabowo Subianto 58.6% — participation 81.8%
Last institutional rupture 1965 (Soeharto) — pas depuis
National anthem
Indonesia Raya
Alliances
- ASEAN
- G20
- BRICS+
- OCI