ARG · South America
Argentina
Libertarian shock therapy since 2023, sharp disinflation and diplomatic realignment toward Washington and Tel Aviv.
Data refreshed on 2026.05.10 · source: Wikidata
Composite reading — institute
Risque élevé
5.1 /10 risk
- Security 0.0
- Legitimacy 6.4
- Economy 0.5
- Diplomacy 7.0
- Influence 0.7
Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.
- Capital
- Buenos Aires
- Population
- 46,000,000 inh.
- Area
- 2,780,400 km²
- Currency
- ARS
- Regime
- Federal presidential republic
Executive in office
Head of State
Javier Milei
Economic indicators World Bank · 2025
GDP
638 G$
GDP / capita
13,970 $
Growth
-1.3 %
Inflation
219.9 %
Unemployment
7.1 %
Defense / GDP
0.6 %
Life expectancy
77.5 yrs
Nuclear posture
Programme abandonné
Programme abandonné 1991 (ABACC)
Strategic chokepoints 1 control point(s)
- borde (rive est) Détroit de Magellan Avec Chili
Governance indices V-Dem · Freedom House · CPI · RSF · 2024
Democracy (V-Dem)
0.66/1
Freedoms (Freedom House)
85/100
Corruption (CPI)
37/100
Press freedom (RSF)
67/100
Strategic minerals USGS · production / réserves mondiales
- #4 Lithium 5 % 2024
- #9 Argent 3 % 2024
Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023
Exports
67 Md$
Imports
73 Md$
Balance
-6 Md$
Top exports
- 22.0% Tourteaux de soja + huile 15 Md$
- 18.0% Maïs + blé 12 Md$
- 5.0% Viande de bœuf 3 Md$
Top imports
- 7.0% Pétrole raffiné 5 Md$
- 12.0% Voitures + pièces 9 Md$
Export partners
-
Brésil
17.5%
-
Chine
7.5%
-
États-Unis
7.5%
-
Chili
6.0%
Import partners
-
Brésil
20.5%
-
Chine
21.0%
-
États-Unis
11.0%
Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten
Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.
-
USA
60%
-
GBR
60%
-
FRA
64%
-
DEU
64%
-
RUS
35%
-
CHN
39%
-
BRA
71%
Abstention: 22%
Key treaties UN Treaty Collection · IAEA · ICRC · OPCW
-
✓
NPT
-
✓
CTBT
-
✗
TPNW
-
✓
Rome Statute
-
✓
Genocide
-
✓
Geneva
-
✓
Ottawa Mine Ban
-
✓
Oslo Cluster Munitions
-
✓
Arms Trade Treaty
-
✓
Paris Agreement
Political calendar Wikipedia · IFES · NDI
Upcoming
-
2027-10
Présidentielle
Bilan Milei (récession en cours)
Last election
-
2023-11-19
Présidentielle (T2)
Javier Milei 55.7% — participation 76.3%
Last institutional rupture 1976 (dernier — junte 1976-1983)
Alliances
- G20
- Mercosur
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