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Issue2026 · 130 Today2026.05.10 FR
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Iceland

ISL · Europe

Iceland

Basic data — Iceland, Europe.

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.05.10 · source: Wikidata

Composite reading — institute

Risque élevé

5.6 /10 risk

  • Security 0.0
  • Economy 3.0
  • Diplomacy 4.0
  • Influence 0.0

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

Capital
Reykjavik
Population
391,810 inh.
Area
103,000 km²
Currency
ISK
Regime
parliamentary republic

Executive in office

Halla Tómasdóttir

Head of State

Halla Tómasdóttir

since 2024.08.01 indépendant

Kristrún Mjöll Frostadóttir

Head of Government

Kristrún Mjöll Frostadóttir

since 2024.12.21 Alliance

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

33 G$

2024 ↑ +5.0 % vs 2023

GDP / capita

86,041 $

2024 ↑ +4.8 % vs 2023

Growth

-1.0 %

2024 ↓ -6.2 pt vs 2023

Inflation

5.9 %

2024 ↓ -2.9 pt vs 2023

Unemployment

3.6 %

2025 ↑ +0.0 pt vs 2024

Debt / GDP

80.2 %

2023 ↓ -5.0 pt vs 2022

Life expectancy

82.8 yrs

2024 ↑ +0.4 % vs 2023

Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023

Exports

7 Md$

Imports

9 Md$

Balance

-2 Md$

Top exports

  • Aluminium
  • Poisson

Top imports

  • Pétrole raffiné

Export partners

Import partners

Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten

Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.

  • USA 86%
  • GBR 91%
  • FRA 95%
  • DEU 95%
  • RUS 12%
  • CHN 22%

Abstention: 8%

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