A·G Dawn Geopolitics

Watch institute — L'Aube Étoilée

Issue2026 · 130 Today2026.05.10 FR
← Back to map
Myanmar

MMR · Asia

Myanmar

Basic data — Myanmar, Asia.

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.05.10 · source: Wikidata

Composite reading — institute

Crise

7.4 /10 risk

  • Security 4.5
  • Legitimacy 1.4
  • Economy 3.0
  • Diplomacy 2.6
  • Influence 0.7

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

State under international sanctions

  • États-Unis BURMA-EO14014 · since 2021 broad
  • UE Decision 2013/184/CFSP · since 2013 ciblé
Capital
Naypyidaw
Population
51,316,756 inh.
Area
676,578 km²
Currency
MMK
Regime
republic

Executive in office

Myint Swe

Head of State

Myint Swe

since 2021.02.01 Parti de l'union

Min Aung Hlaing

Head of Government

Min Aung Hlaing

since 2021.02.01 Parti de l'union

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

74 G$

2024 ↑ +11.0 % vs 2023

GDP / capita

1,359 $

2024 ↑ +10.2 % vs 2023

Growth

-1.0 %

2024 ↓ -1.9 pt vs 2023

Inflation

8.8 %

2019 ↑ +2.0 pt vs 2018

Unemployment

3.0 %

2025 ↑ +0.2 pt vs 2024

Defense / GDP

6.8 %

2024 ↑ +3.0 pt vs 2023

Life expectancy

67.1 yrs

2024 ↑ +0.3 % vs 2023

Governance indices V-Dem · Freedom House · CPI · RSF · 2024

Democracy (V-Dem)

0.06/1

#170 junte militaire

Freedoms (Freedom House)

8/100

Not Free

Corruption (CPI)

16/100

#1622024

Press freedom (RSF)

27/100

#1712024

Strategic minerals USGS · production / réserves mondiales

  • #4 Étain 2024
  • #3 Terres rares 2024

Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023

Exports

15 Md$

Imports

17 Md$

Balance

-2 Md$

Top exports

  • Gaz naturel + pétrole
  • Vêtements

Top imports

  • Pétrole raffiné

Export partners

Import partners

Sanctions partielles. Junte militaire.

Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten

Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.

  • USA 24%
  • GBR 26%
  • FRA 31%
  • DEU 31%
  • RUS 76%
  • CHN 80%

Abstention: 24%

Key treaties UN Treaty Collection · IAEA · ICRC · OPCW

  • NPT

    1968 Ratified

  • CTBT

    1996 Signed, not ratified

  • TPNW

    2017 Not party

  • Rome Statute

    1998 Not party

  • Genocide

    1948 Ratified

  • Geneva

    1949 Ratified

  • Ottawa Mine Ban

    1997 Not party

  • Oslo Cluster Munitions

    2008 Not party

  • Arms Trade Treaty

    2013 Not party

  • Paris Agreement

    2015 Ratified

Political calendar Wikipedia · IFES · NDI

Upcoming

  • 2026

    Élections sous junte (annoncées, contestées)

    Légitimation junte

Last election

  • 2020-11-08

    Législatives (avant coup)

    NLD (Aung San Suu Kyi) — annulé par junte

Last institutional rupture Coup militaire 1er février 2021

Society · human UNDP HDI · WID · UNHCR

HDI

0.608/1

#1452024

Top 10% (wealth)

52.0 %

WID

Gini

30.7

modéré

Refugees originating

1,300,000

UNHCR 2024

Rohingyas + déplacés post-coup 2021

Disputed recognitions curé éditorial · UN Member States

Recognizes

  • Palestine

Does not recognize

  • Israël
  • Kosovo

Loading news feed…

country