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Issue2026 · 249 Today2026.09.06 FR
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Mauritania

MRT · Africa

Mauritania

Basic data — Mauritania, Africa.

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.09.06 · source: Wikidata

Composite reading — institute

Risque élevé

4.9 /10 risk

  • Security 0.0
  • Economy 5.5
  • Diplomacy 5.0
  • Influence 0.0

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

Capital
Nouakchott
Population
4,927,532 inh.
Area
1,030,700 km²
Currency
MRU
Regime

Executive in office

Mohammed ould al-Ghazouani

Head of State

Mohammed ould al-Ghazouani

since 2019.08.01 Union pour la République

Moctar Ould Djay

Head of Government

Moctar Ould Djay

since 2024.08.02 Parti El Insaf

Government in office 1 members

Ministre de la justice

Mohamed Ould Soueidatt

since 2025.09.18 justice

Parliament

Assemblée nationale

176 seats

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

12 G$

2025 ↑ +7.4 % vs 2024

GDP / capita

2,198 $

2025 ↑ +4.4 % vs 2024

Growth

4.0 %

2025 ↓ -2.3 pt vs 2024

Inflation

1.5 %

2025 ↓ -0.9 pt vs 2024

Unemployment

10.3 %

2025 ↑ +0.1 pt vs 2024

Defense / GDP

2.2 %

2024 ↓ -0.1 pt vs 2023

Life expectancy

68.7 yrs

2024 ↑ +0.3 % vs 2023

Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023

Exports

4 Md$

Imports

4 Md$

Balance

-1 Md$

Top exports

  • Minerai de fer
  • Or
  • Poisson

Top imports

  • Pétrole raffiné

Export partners

Import partners

Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten

Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.

  • USA 21%
  • GBR 24%
  • FRA 28%
  • DEU 28%
  • RUS 67%
  • CHN 76%
  • IRN 58%

Abstention: 24%

National anthem

Nachid al-watani

Composer · Rageh Daoud

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