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Issue2026 · 249 Today2026.09.06 FR
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Papua New Guinea

PNG · Oceania

Papua New Guinea

Basic data — Papua New Guinea, Oceania.

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.09.06 · source: Wikidata

Composite reading — institute

Vigilance

4.3 /10 risk

  • Security 0.0
  • Economy 8.5
  • Diplomacy 5.0
  • Influence 0.0

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

Capital
Port Moresby
Population
11,781,559 inh.
Area
462,840 km²
Currency
PGK
Regime

Executive in office

Charles III

Head of State

Charles III

since 2022.09.08

James Marape

Head of Government

James Marape

since 2019.05.30 Pangu Pati

Government in office 1 members

Vice-minister for Forest

Agena Gamai

since 2024.10.21 Parti de la Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée

Parliament

Parlement national

111 seats

Inception 1975

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

32 G$

2025 ↑ +5.5 % vs 2024

GDP / capita

3,020 $

2025 ↑ +3.7 % vs 2024

Growth

5.6 %

2025 ↑ +1.7 pt vs 2024

Inflation

4.4 %

2025 ↑ +3.8 pt vs 2024

Unemployment

2.6 %

2025 ↓ -0.1 pt vs 2024

Debt / GDP

52.0 %

2024 ↓ -0.4 pt vs 2023

Defense / GDP

0.3 %

2024 ↓ -0.0 pt vs 2023

Life expectancy

66.3 yrs

2024 ↑ +0.2 % vs 2023

Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023

Exports

13 Md$

Imports

7 Md$

Balance

6 Md$

Top exports

  • Or + cuivre
  • Gaz naturel (LNG)

Top imports

  • Pétrole raffiné

Export partners

Import partners

Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten

Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.

  • USA 36%
  • GBR 38%
  • FRA 44%
  • DEU 44%
  • RUS 47%
  • CHN 58%
  • IND 62%

Abstention: 24%

National anthem

O Arise All You Sons of This Land

Audio not available

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