SDN · Africa
Sudan
Basic data — Sudan, Africa.
Data refreshed on 2026.05.10 · source: Wikidata
Composite reading — institute
Crise
8.4 /10 risk
- Security 5.0
- Legitimacy 1.4
- Economy 0.0
- Diplomacy 1.0
- Influence 0.7
Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.
- Capital
- Khartoum
- Population
- 51,662,000 inh.
- Area
- 1,886,068 km²
- Currency
- SDG
- Regime
- federal republic
Executive in office
Head of State
Abdel Fattah Abdelrahmane al-Burhan
Head of Government
Abdalla Hamdok
Economic indicators World Bank · 2024
GDP
50 G$
GDP / capita
985 $
Growth
-14.0 %
Inflation
138.8 %
Unemployment
7.5 %
Defense / GDP
0.9 %
Life expectancy
66.5 yrs
Governance indices V-Dem · Freedom House · CPI · RSF · 2024
Democracy (V-Dem)
0.05/1
Freedoms (Freedom House)
7/100
Corruption (CPI)
15/100
Press freedom (RSF)
28/100
Strategic minerals USGS · production / réserves mondiales
- #13 Or 2 % 2024
Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023
Exports
3 Md$
Imports
7 Md$
Balance
-4 Md$
Top exports
- 51% Or
- 15% Animaux vivants
Top imports
- 21% Blé + sucre
Export partners
-
Émirats arabes unis
48%
-
Chine
17%
Import partners
-
Chine
21%
-
Émirats arabes unis
13%
Guerre civile depuis avril 2023.
Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten
Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.
-
USA
29%
-
GBR
31%
-
FRA
33%
-
DEU
33%
-
RUS
67%
-
CHN
71%
-
IRN
53%
Abstention: 24%
Political calendar Wikipedia · IFES · NDI
Last institutional rupture Coup 25 octobre 2021 (Burhan)
Guerre civile depuis avril 2023 (FAS vs RSF). Aucune élection prévisible.
Society · human UNDP HDI · WID · UNHCR
HDI
0.516/1
Top 10% (wealth)
54.4 %
Gini
34.2
Refugees hosted
850,000
Refugees originating
11,000,000
Plus grande crise mondiale 2024-2025 (guerre civile)
Disputed recognitions curé éditorial · UN Member States
Recognizes
- Palestine
Does not recognize
- Israël
- Kosovo
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