TCD · Africa
Chad
Basic data — Chad, Africa.
Data refreshed on 2026.05.10 · source: Wikidata
Composite reading — institute
Risque élevé
4.8 /10 risk
- Security 0.0
- Economy 6.0
- Diplomacy 5.0
- Influence 0.0
Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.
- Capital
- N'Djamena
- Population
- 19,340,757 inh.
- Area
- 1,284,000 km²
- Currency
- XAF
- Regime
- —
Executive in office
Head of State
Mahamat Idriss Déby
Economic indicators World Bank · 2025
GDP
20 G$
GDP / capita
962 $
Growth
4.2 %
Inflation
8.9 %
Unemployment
1.1 %
Defense / GDP
3.0 %
Life expectancy
55.2 yrs
Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023
Exports
3 Md$
Imports
2 Md$
Balance
0 Md$
Top exports
- 71% Pétrole brut
Top imports
- 13% Pétrole raffiné
Export partners
-
États-Unis
35%
-
Chine
21%
Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten
Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.
-
USA
29%
-
GBR
31%
-
FRA
36%
-
DEU
36%
-
RUS
53%
-
CHN
67%
-
IND
67%
Abstention: 25%
Political calendar Wikipedia · IFES · NDI
Upcoming
-
2031
Présidentielle
Last election
-
2024-05-06
Présidentielle (post-transition)
Mahamat Idriss Déby 61.0%
Last institutional rupture Mort Déby père 2021 + transition militaire
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