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Spain

ESP · Southern Europe

Philippe VI d'Espagne

Identity

Regime

Parliamentary constitutional monarchy

Capital

Madrid

Population

48,000,000

Area

505,992 km²

Currency

EUR

Executive

Head of State

Philippe VI d'Espagne
2014

Head of Government

Pedro Sánchez
2018

Cabinet (size)

Parliament

616 seats
2 chamber(s)

Governance

V-Dem (0-1)

0.82
#23

Freedom House

91/100
Free

CPI corruption

55/100
#49

Press RSF

75/100
#29

Economy

GDP (B$)

1906 Md$
2025

GDP / capita

38,627 $
2025

Growth %

2.8 %
2025

Inflation %

2.7 %
2025

Unemployment %

10.4 %
2025

Defense & nuclear

Defense budget

37.7 Md$
2.1 %PIB · #15

Nuclear posture

nato_protected

Listed military units

117

International posture

Sanctions

—

Chokepoints

Détroit de Gibraltar

Alliances

UE · OTAN · G20 · UN · Eurozone · Schengen Area · OECD · WTO · Council of Europe · OSCE

Alignment USA · RUS · CHN

84% · 18% · 24%
UN vote

Treaties ratified (of 10)

9/10