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Ethiopia

ETH · Africa

Taye Atskeselassie

Identity

Regime

federal republic

Capital

Addis Ababa

Population

111,652,998

Area

1,104,300 km²

Currency

ETB

Executive

Head of State

Taye Atskeselassie
2024

Head of Government

Abiy Ahmed
2018

Cabinet (size)

Parliament

659 seats
2 chamber(s)

Governance

V-Dem (0-1)

0.26
#127

Freedom House

18/100
Not Free

CPI corruption

38/100
#96

Press RSF

34/100
#148

Economy

GDP (B$)

126 Md$
2025

GDP / capita

933 $
2025

Growth %

9.8 %
2025

Inflation %

13.2 %
2025

Unemployment %

3.3 %
2025

Defense & nuclear

Defense budget

0.8 Md$
0.5 %PIB · #85

Nuclear posture

—

Listed military units

International posture

Sanctions

—

Chokepoints

—

Alliances

UN · BRICS · African Union · IGAD

Alignment USA · RUS · CHN

24% · 67% · 78%
UN vote

Treaties ratified (of 10)

—