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Finland

FIN · Europe

Alexander Stubb

Identity

Regime

parliamentary republic

Capital

Helsinki

Population

5,650,325

Area

338,455 km²

Currency

EUR

Executive

Head of State

Alexander Stubb
2024

Head of Government

Petteri Orpo
2023

Cabinet (size)

Parliament

200 seats
1 chamber(s)

Governance

V-Dem (0-1)

0.85
#12

Freedom House

100/100
Free

CPI corruption

88/100
#2

Press RSF

86/100
#6

Economy

GDP (B$)

317 Md$
2025

GDP / capita

56,149 $
2025

Growth %

0.2 %
2025

Inflation %

0.3 %
2025

Unemployment %

9.5 %
2025

Defense & nuclear

Defense budget

7.6 Md$
2.6 %PIB · #36

Nuclear posture

—

Listed military units

International posture

Sanctions

—

Chokepoints

—

Alliances

UN · NATO · EU · Eurozone · Schengen Area · OECD · WTO · Council of Europe · OSCE · Nordic Council

Alignment USA · RUS · CHN

87% · 13% · 21%
UN vote

Treaties ratified (of 10)

—