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Identity
Regime
parliamentary republic
Capital
Beirut
Population
5,490,000
Area
10,452 km²
Currency
LBP
Executive
Head of State
Joseph Aoun
2025
2025
Head of Government
Nawaf Salam
2025
2025
Cabinet (size)
19
Parliament
128 seats
1 chamber(s)
1 chamber(s)
Governance
V-Dem (0-1)
0.42
#98
#98
Freedom House
41/100
Partly Free
Partly Free
CPI corruption
23/100
#153
#153
Press RSF
46/100
#115
#115
Economy
GDP (B$)
26 Md$
2024
2024
GDP / capita
4,473 $
2024
2024
Growth %
-7.1 %
2024
2024
Inflation %
14.6 %
2025
2025
Unemployment %
11.0 %
2023
2023
Defense & nuclear
Defense budget
0.7 Md$
2.5 %PIB · #86
2.5 %PIB · #86
Nuclear posture
—
Listed military units
0
International posture
Sanctions
US
Chokepoints
—
Alliances
UN · Francophonie (OIF) · Arab League · OIC
Alignment USA · RUS · CHN
30% · 64% · 70%
UN vote
UN vote
Treaties ratified (of 10)
—