Institute tool
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Identity
Regime
republic
Capital
Lisbon
Population
10,749,635
Area
92,090 km²
Currency
EUR
Executive
Head of State
António José Seguro
2026
2026
Head of Government
Luís Montenegro
2024
2024
Cabinet (size)
2
Parliament
230 seats
1 chamber(s)
1 chamber(s)
Governance
V-Dem (0-1)
0.82
#22
#22
Freedom House
96/100
Free
Free
CPI corruption
56/100
#46
#46
Press RSF
83/100
#10
#10
Economy
GDP (B$)
347 Md$
2025
2025
GDP / capita
32,082 $
2025
2025
Growth %
1.9 %
2025
2025
Inflation %
2.3 %
2025
2025
Unemployment %
6.2 %
2025
2025
Defense & nuclear
Defense budget
5.5 Md$
1.7 %PIB · #46
1.7 %PIB · #46
Nuclear posture
—
Listed military units
0
International posture
Sanctions
—
Chokepoints
—
Alliances
UN · NATO · EU · Eurozone · Schengen Area · OECD · WTO · Council of Europe · OSCE · CPLP
Alignment USA · RUS · CHN
84% · 16% · 24%
UN vote
UN vote
Treaties ratified (of 10)
—