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Identity
Regime
—
Capital
N'Djamena
Population
19,340,757
Area
1,284,000 km²
Currency
XAF
Executive
Head of State
Mahamat Idriss Déby
Head of Government
—
Cabinet (size)
1
Parliament
155 seats
1 chamber(s)
1 chamber(s)
Governance
V-Dem (0-1)
0.24
#132
#132
Freedom House
15/100
Not Free
Not Free
CPI corruption
22/100
#157
#157
Press RSF
53/100
#93
#93
Economy
GDP (B$)
21 Md$
2025
2025
GDP / capita
1,022 $
2025
2025
Growth %
5.6 %
2025
2025
Inflation %
-3.9 %
2025
2025
Unemployment %
1.1 %
2025
2025
Defense & nuclear
Defense budget
0.6 Md$
3.2 %PIB · #92
3.2 %PIB · #92
Nuclear posture
—
Listed military units
0
International posture
Sanctions
—
Chokepoints
—
Alliances
UN · WTO · Francophonie (OIF) · OIC · African Union · ECCAS
Alignment USA · RUS · CHN
29% · 53% · 67%
UN vote
UN vote
Treaties ratified (of 10)
—