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Issue2026 · 282 Today2026.10.09 FR
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Tunisia

TUN · North Africa / Maghreb

Tunisia

Presidential recentralization since 2021, economy under stress, migration dossier central to relations with the EU.

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.10.08 · source: Wikidata

Points to watch 2026.10.09

Drawn automatically from the file's layers, sources shown; no hand-written text. JSON

The Institute's composite reading

Risque élevé

4.8 /10 risk

  • Security 0.0
  • Legitimacy 4.0
  • Economy 4.5
  • Diplomacy 7.4
  • Influence 0.0

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

UN list of 2026.10.07: 23 people and 3 entities linked to the country by nationality or a known address. Regimes: ISIL (Da'esh) and Al-Qaida (25), Libya (1).

Listings linked to the country by nationality or address: United States 41 (list of 2026.10.02), United Kingdom 27 (list of 2026.10.07), EU 51 (list of 2026.09.22). Regimes aimed at people threatening the country's stability: EU (misappropriation of state funds), 27 listings.

Capital
Tunis
Population
12,000,000 inh.
Area
163,610 km²
Currency
TND
Regime
Presidential republic

Executive in office

Kaïs Saïed

Head of State

Kaïs Saïed

since 2019.10.23

Sarra Zaafrani

Head of Government

Sarra Zaafrani

since 2025.03.21

Government in office 3 members

ministre des Finances

Mechket Slama

since 2025.02.05 Finance

Slah Zouari

ministre de l'Industrie, de l'Énergie et des Mines

Slah Zouari

since 2026.04.27 Energy

ministre du Tourisme

Soufiane Tekaya

since 2025.08.25 indépendant

Parliament

Assemblée des représentants du peuple

217 seats

Inception 2014

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

58 G$

2025 ↑ +11.8 % vs 2024

GDP / capita

4,657 $

2025 ↑ +11.2 % vs 2024

Growth

2.5 %

2025 ↑ +0.9 pt vs 2024

Inflation

5.2 %

2025 ↓ -2.1 pt vs 2024

Unemployment

15.1 %

2025 ↓ -0.2 pt vs 2024

Defense / GDP

2.5 %

2024 ↑ +0.0 pt vs 2023

Life expectancy

76.7 yrs

2024 ↑ +0.3 % vs 2023

Governance indices V-Dem 2025 · Freedom House 2026 · CPI 2025 · RSF 2026

Democracy (V-Dem)

0.40/1

#100 electoral autocracy 2025

Freedoms (Freedom House)

42/100

Partly Free 2026

Corruption (CPI)

39/100

#912025

Press freedom (RSF)

40/100

#1372026

Military posture SIPRI · 2025

Global spending rank

#74

SIPRI 2025

Annual budget

1.4 Md$

2025USD constants 2024

Defense effort

2.5 %PIB

2025

Key treaties UN Treaty Collection · IAEA · ICRC · OPCW

  • ✓

    NPT

    1968 Ratified

  • ✓

    CTBT

    1996 Ratified

  • ◐

    TPNW

    2017 Signed, not ratified

  • ✓

    Rome Statute

    1998 Ratified

  • ✓

    Genocide

    1948 Ratified

  • ✓

    Geneva

    1949 Ratified

  • ✓

    Ottawa Mine Ban

    1997 Ratified

  • ✓

    Oslo Cluster Munitions

    2008 Ratified

  • ✓

    Arms Trade Treaty

    2013 Ratified

  • ✓

    Paris Agreement

    2015 Ratified

Political calendar Institute · Wikipedia · 2026-10-08

Upcoming

  • 2029-10

    Présidentielle

Last election

  • 2024-10-06

    Présidentielle

    Kaïs Saïed 90.7% (opposants emprisonnés) · turnout 28.8%

Last institutional rupture Auto-coup constitutionnel 25 juillet 2021 (Saïed)

Society · human UNDP HDI 2023 · World Bank · WID · UNHCR 2025

HDI

0.746/1

#1052023

Gini

33.7

moderate2021

Refugees hosted

2,386

UNHCR 2025

Refugees originating

3,711

UNHCR 2025

National anthem

Humat Al-Hima

Composer · Mohammed Abdel Wahab

Alliances and organisations Institut · Wikidata

  • Ligue arabe
  • OCI
  • Union africaine
  • UN
  • WTO
  • Francophonie (OIF)
  • AMU

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Global attention Wikipedia · 90 days

The country's Wikipedia article is usually read 3,630 times a day (French and English). On 2026.10.07: 526, or ×0.7.

French + English French usual level 2026.07.10 · 2026.10.07 Wikimedia statistics (CC0), human users

Sources and freshness

  • Executive, government, parliament, anthem · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Economy · World Bank (CC BY 4.0) · 2025
  • Indices and figures · V-Dem 2026 (OWID) · Freedom House 2026 (OWID) · Transparency International CPI 2025 · RSF 2026 · PNUD IDH 2025 (OWID) · Banque mondiale Gini 2021 · UNHCR 2025 · SIPRI 2026 (OWID) · read on 2026-10-08
  • Memberships · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Political calendar · Institute and Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) · 2026-10-08
  • UN sanctions · Security Council consolidated list · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · US Treasury (OFAC), SDN and non-SDN lists · list of 2026-10-02 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · United Kingdom, UK Sanctions List (FCDO) · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · European Union, consolidated financial sanctions list · list of 2026-09-22 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Institute dossier (sanctions, treaties, visits, capabilities) · as of 2026-05-01
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