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L'Aube Étoilée's watch institute

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Who is named on the ground

Groups, units and organisations named in footage geolocated by GeoConfirmed and in the Telegram and X posts it cites. For each: who leads it, what it belongs to, who it appears with.

Statistics → Forecast →

7 last days 14 last days 30 last days 90 last days

named actors

15

90 days

images naming one

37

out of 50

publications

10

Telegram and X naming one

with a public record

9

of the 15 first

01Most named

An image counts once per actor, whether it is in GeoConfirmed's unit list, in the description or in the original post. Trend: against the 90 days before.

#ActorImagesPostsTrendLeadershipMostly seen
1 Ethiopian Armyarmy · Ethiopia 9 · Ethiopia
2 FANOOther 6 no record Ethiopia
3 Rapid Support Forcesmilitary unit 5 5 Hemedti, Abdelrahim Dagalo Sudan
4 Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Musliminterrorist organization · Mali 4 4 Iyad Ag Ghaly Mali
5 Ethiopian National Defense Forcearmed forces · Ethiopia 4 Taye Atske Selassie Ethiopia
6 Armed and Security Forces of Maliarmed forces · Mali 3 · Mali
7 Azawad Liberation Frontpolitical organization · Mali 3 Alghabass Ag Intalla Mali
8 Sudanese Armed Forcesarmed forces · Sudan 3 · Sudan
9 Sinaloa CartelMexican cartel · Mexico 1 1 Ismael Zambada Moscow Oblast
10 13th Infantry BrigadeBrigades, regiments, battalions 1 no record Ethiopia
11 African Corpsarmy corps · Russian Federation 1 Yunus-bek Yevkurov, Gennady Timchenko Mali
12 Pro-government Tuareg group GATIAOther 1 no record Mali
13 Tigray Peace ForceOther 1 no record Ethiopia
14 Tigray Peace Force and Afar Special ForcesSpecial forces, intelligence 1 no record Ethiopia
15 UN 3rd Chinese Peacekeeping Quick Reaction ForceOther · People's Republic of China 1 no record Sudan

02Records of the first twenty

Leadership, founders and affiliations from Wikidata; allies and opponents from the English Wikipedia infobox. A unit without a record is shown as GeoConfirmed names it.

03

Rapid Support Forces

military unit · since 2013

5images
5 posts

UAE's Sudanese proxy; structure of the light mobile infantry; side in the ongoing civil war in Sudan.

Leadership
Hemedti · Wikipédia
Abdelrahim Dagalo (Deputy head) · Wikipédia
Osman Mohamed Hamid Mohamed (Head of operations) · Wikipédia
allegiance
Government of Peace and Unity, United Arab Emirates
member of
Sudan Founding Alliance
Appears with
Sudanese Armed Forces (2)
13th Infantry Brigade (1)
Mostly seen
Sudan (3), Ethiopia (2) · Aug 13 → Nov 3
Latest images
Nov 3, Addis Ababa (Ethiopia)
Nov 3, Sali (Sudan)
Oct 20, Sudan

Sources : Wikidata Q18210867 · Wikipédia

04

Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin

terrorist organization · Mali · since 2017 · HQ Tinzaouaten

4images
4 posts

Militant jihadist organisation.

Leadership
Iyad Ag Ghaly (since 2017)
part of
Al-Qaeda
Designated terrorist by
United States, United Kingdom
Appears with
African Corps (1)other side
Armed and Security Forces of Mali (1)
Mostly seen
Mali (4) · Aug 25 → Oct 7
Latest images
Oct 7, Kidal (Mali)
Sep 24, Bangassi (Mali)
Sep 24, Bangassi (Mali)

Sources : Wikidata Q28877411 · Wikipédia

09

Sinaloa Cartel

Mexican cartel · Mexico · since 1987

1images
1 posts

Mexican drug cartel and terrorist organization.

Leadership
Ismael Zambada (since 2016)
Founded by
Héctor Luis Palma Salaza, Ismael Zambada, Juan José Esparragoza Moreno (died 2014), Luciano Reynosa Pérez (died 2008)
Opponents
Jalisco New Generation Cartel, Los Zetas, Gulf Cartel, La Línea, Juárez Cartel, Los Mazatlecos, Cártel de Tijuana, Logan Heights Gang
Appears with
Armed and Security Forces of Mali (1)other side
Mostly seen
Moscow Oblast (1) · Nov 3
Latest images
Nov 3, Kubinka-60 (Russian Federation)

Sources : Wikidata Q1586503 · Wikipédia

10

13th Infantry Brigade

Brigades, regiments, battalions

1images

Name given by GeoConfirmed : « 13th Infantry Brigade ». No record attached : several possible records.

Appears with
Rapid Support Forces (1)
Mostly seen
Ethiopia (1) · Aug 13
Latest images
Aug 13, Kurmuk (Ethiopia)
11

African Corps

army corps · Russian Federation · since 2023 · HQ Ouagadougou

1images

Russian military corps.

Leadership
Yunus-bek Yevkurov (commanded by)
Gennady Timchenko (commanded by)
parent organisation
Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation
part of
GRU
Appears with
Armed and Security Forces of Mali (1)other side
Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (1)other side
Mostly seen
Mali (1) · Oct 7
Latest images
Oct 7, Kidal (Mali)

Sources : Wikidata Q126097398 · Wikipédia

12

Pro-government Tuareg group GATIA

Other

1images

Name given by GeoConfirmed : « Pro-government Tuareg group GATIA ». No record attached : no public record under this name.

Appears with
Azawad Liberation Front (1)
Mostly seen
Mali (1) · Oct 7
Latest images
Oct 7, Kidal (Mali)
13

Tigray Peace Force

Other

1images

Name given by GeoConfirmed : « Tigray Peace Force ». No record attached : no public record under this name.

Mostly seen
Ethiopia (1) · Oct 3
Latest images
Oct 3, Mekele (Ethiopia)
14

Tigray Peace Force and Afar Special Forces

Special forces, intelligence

1images

Name given by GeoConfirmed : « Tigray Peace Force and Afar Special Forces ». No record attached : no public record under this name.

Mostly seen
Ethiopia (1) · Oct 1
Latest images
Oct 1, Lakora (Ethiopia)
15

UN 3rd Chinese Peacekeeping Quick Reaction Force

Other · People's Republic of China

1images

Name given by GeoConfirmed : « UN 3rd Chinese Peacekeeping Quick Reaction Force ». No record attached : no public record under this name.

Mostly seen
Sudan (1) · Oct 19
Latest images
Oct 19, Sudan

03Named together

Pairs of actors named in the same images: often the unit striking and the one struck, sometimes two units on the same side.

Rapid Support Forces · Sudanese Armed Forces2
Armed and Security Forces of Mali · Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin1
Sinaloa Cartel · Armed and Security Forces of Maliopposing sides1
African Corps · Armed and Security Forces of Maliopposing sides1
African Corps · Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Musliminopposing sides1
Azawad Liberation Front · Pro-government Tuareg group GATIA1
13th Infantry Brigade · Rapid Support Forces1