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British Indian Ocean Territory

IOT · Africa

British Indian Ocean Territory

The British Indian Ocean Territory (BIOT) is a British Overseas Territory situated in the Indian Ocean. The territory comprises the seven atolls of the Chagos Archipelago with over 1,000 individual islands, many very small, amounting to a total land area of 60 square kilometres.

Summary from Wikipédia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

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Data refreshed on 2026.10.08 · source: Wikidata

Points to watch 2026.10.09

Drawn automatically from the file's layers, sources shown; no hand-written text. JSON

Capital
Diego Garcia
Population
0 inh.
Area
60 km²
Currency
USD
Regime
—

Executive in office

Charles III

Head of State

Charles III

since 2022.09.08 via United Kingdom

Military bases Institute · Wikipedia

active rotational or scaled down uncertain closed or handed over foreign base on national soil

Register kept by the Institute, updated 2026.10.08; coordinates and links read from Wikipedia.

Foreign bases on national soil 2

  1. 1

    Diego Garcia (with the United States)

    United Kingdom · Archipel des Chagos

    Joint · since 1971 · Wikipédia ↗

    2025 treaty: sovereignty transferred to Mauritius, base leased for 99 years.

  2. 2

    Diego Garcia

    United States of America · Archipel des Chagos

    Joint · since 1971 · Wikipédia ↗

    Anglo-American base. The 2025 treaty hands the Chagos to Mauritius and keeps the base under lease.

National anthem

God Save the King

Composer · Henry Carey

Audio not available

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Global attention Wikipedia · 90 days

The country's Wikipedia article is usually read 926 times a day (French and English). On 2026.10.07: 713, or ×0.8.

French + English French usual level 2026.07.10 · 2026.10.07 Wikimedia statistics (CC0), human users

Sources and freshness

  • Executive, government, parliament, anthem · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · US Treasury (OFAC), SDN and non-SDN lists · list of 2026-10-02 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · United Kingdom, UK Sanctions List (FCDO) · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · European Union, consolidated financial sanctions list · list of 2026-09-22 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Summary · Wikipédia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
country