A·G Dawn Geopolitics

L'Aube Étoilée's watch institute

Issue2026 · 282 Today2026.10.09 FR
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United States of America

USA · North America

United States of America

Top global economic and military power, permanent UNSC member, issuer of the world's reserve currency. Trade doctrine in protectionist retreat since 2025.

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.10.08 · source: Wikidata

Points to watch 2026.10.09

Drawn automatically from the file's layers, sources shown; no hand-written text. JSON

The Institute's composite reading

Stable

2.1 /10 risk

  • Security 1.0
  • Legitimacy 7.0
  • Economy 7.0
  • Diplomacy 6.7
  • Influence 10.0

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

UN list of 2026.10.07: 10 people and 2 entities linked to the country by nationality or a known address. Regimes: ISIL (Da'esh) and Al-Qaida (11), Al-Shabaab (Somalia) (1).

Listings linked to the country by nationality or address: United States 82 (list of 2026.10.02), United Kingdom 18 (list of 2026.10.07), EU 18 (list of 2026.09.22).

Capital
Washington D.C.
Population
335,000,000 inh.
Area
9,833,520 km²
Currency
USD
Regime
Federal presidential republic

Executive in office

Donald Trump

Head of State

Donald Trump

since 2025.01.20 Parti républicain

Government in office 16 members

Marco Rubio

secrétaire d'État des États-Unis

Marco Rubio

since 2025.01.21 Parti républicain Foreign affairs

Pete Hegseth

secrétaire à la Défense des États-Unis

Pete Hegseth

since 2025.09.05 Parti républicain Defence

Doug Burgum

secrétaire à l'Intérieur des États-Unis

Doug Burgum

since 2025.01.31 Parti républicain Interior

Markwayne Mullin

secrétaire à la Sécurité intérieure des États-Unis

Markwayne Mullin

since 2026.03.31 Parti républicain Interior

Scott Bessent

secrétaire au Trésor des États-Unis

Scott Bessent

since 2025.01.28 Finance

Linda McMahon

secrétaire à l'Éducation des États-Unis

Linda McMahon

since 2025.03.03 Connecticut Republican Party Education

Robert F. Kennedy Jr.

secrétaire à la Santé et aux Services sociaux des États-Unis

Robert F. Kennedy Jr.

since 2025.02.13 indépendant Health

Chris Wright

secrétaire à l'Énergie des États-Unis

Chris Wright

since 2025.02.04 Energy

Kelly Loeffler

Administrator of the Small Business Administration

Kelly Loeffler

since 2025.02.20 Parti républicain

Lee Zeldin

administrateur de l'Agence de protection de l'environnement des États-Unis

Lee Zeldin

since 2025.01.29 Parti républicain

Howard Lutnick

secrétaire au Commerce des États-Unis

Howard Lutnick

since 2025.02.19 Parti républicain

Scott Turner

secrétaire au Logement et au Développement urbain des États-Unis

Scott Turner

since 2025.02.05 Parti républicain

Keith Sonderling

secrétaire au Travail des États-Unis

Keith Sonderling

since 2026.04.20

Doug Collins

secrétaire aux Anciens Combattants des États-Unis

Doug Collins

since 2025.02.05 Parti républicain

Sean Duffy

secrétaire aux Transports des États-Unis

Sean Duffy

since 2025.01.28 Parti républicain

Brooke Rollins

secrétaire à l'Agriculture des États-Unis

Brooke Rollins

since 2025.02.13

Parliament

Chambre des représentants

435 seats

Chair Mike Johnson

Inception 1789

Sénat des États-Unis

100 seats

Chair JD Vance

Inception 1789

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

30.77 T$

2025 ↑ +5.0 % vs 2024

GDP / capita

90,027 $

2025 ↑ +4.5 % vs 2024

Growth

2.2 %

2025 ↓ -0.6 pt vs 2024

Inflation

2.9 %

2024 ↓ -1.2 pt vs 2023

Unemployment

4.2 %

2025 ↑ +0.2 pt vs 2024

Debt / GDP

115.8 %

2024 ↑ +1.0 pt vs 2023

Defense / GDP

3.4 %

2024 ↑ +0.1 pt vs 2023

Life expectancy

78.9 yrs

2024 ↑ +0.6 % vs 2023

Military bases Institute · Wikipedia

active rotational or scaled down uncertain closed or handed over

Register kept by the Institute, updated 2026.10.08; coordinates and links read from Wikipedia.

Abroad 32

  1. 1

    Pine Gap

    Australia · Alice Springs

    Intelligence · since 1970 · Wikipédia ↗

    Intelligence station run jointly with Australia.

  2. 2

    Naval Support Activity Bahrain

    Bahrain · Manama

    Naval · since 1971 · Wikipédia ↗

    Fifth Fleet headquarters.

  3. 3

    Diego Garcia

    British Indian Ocean Territory · Archipel des Chagos

    Joint · since 1971 · Wikipédia ↗

    Anglo-American base. The 2025 treaty hands the Chagos to Mauritius and keeps the base under lease.

  4. 4

    Guantanamo Bay Naval Base

    Cuba · Baie de Guantánamo

    Naval · since 1903 · Wikipédia ↗

    1903 lease contested by Cuba.

  5. 5

    Camp Lemonnier

    Djibouti · Djibouti

    Joint · since 2002 · Wikipédia ↗

    The only permanent US base in Africa.

  6. 6

    Ramstein Air Base

    Germany · Ramstein-Miesenbach

    Air · since 1953 · Wikipédia ↗

    Headquarters of US Air Forces in Europe and Africa.

  7. 7

    Spangdahlem Air Base

    Germany · Spangdahlem

    Air · since 1953 · Wikipédia ↗

  8. 8

    Naval Support Activity Souda Bay

    Greece · Crète

    Naval · since 1959 · Wikipédia ↗

  9. 9

    Pituffik Space Base

    Greenland · Nord-ouest du Groenland

    Space · since 1951 · Wikipédia ↗

    Missile warning and space surveillance.

  10. 10

    Aviano Air Base

    Italy · Aviano

    Air · since 1954 · Wikipédia ↗

  11. 11

    Caserma Ederle

    Italy · Vicence

    Land · since 1955 · Wikipédia ↗

    173rd Airborne Brigade.

  12. 12

    Naval Air Station Sigonella

    Italy · Sicile

    Naval · since 1959 · Wikipédia ↗

  13. 13

    Fleet Activities Yokosuka

    Japan · Yokosuka

    Naval · since 1945 · Wikipédia ↗

    Home port of the Seventh Fleet and its carrier.

  14. 14

    Fleet Activities Sasebo

    Japan · Sasebo

    Naval · since 1946 · Wikipédia ↗

  15. 15

    Kadena Air Base

    Japan · Okinawa

    Air · since 1945 · Wikipédia ↗

    Okinawa hosts about 70% of the land reserved for US forces in Japan.

  16. 16

    Marine Corps Air Station Futenma

    Japan · Ginowan, Okinawa

    Air · since 1945 · Wikipédia ↗

  17. 17

    Misawa Air Base

    Japan · Misawa

    Air · since 1945 · Wikipédia ↗

  18. 18

    Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni

    Japan · Iwakuni

    Air · since 1952 · Wikipédia ↗

  19. 19

    Camp Arifjan

    Kuwait · Koweït

    Land · since 1999 · Wikipédia ↗

  20. 20

    Aegis Ashore Redzikowo

    Poland · Redzikowo, près de Słupsk

    Air · since 2024 · Wikipédia ↗

    Aegis Ashore site integrated into NATO missile defence in 2024.

  21. 21

    Camp Kościuszko

    Poland · Poznań

    Land · since 2023 · Wikipédia ↗

    Forward headquarters of V Corps, first permanent US garrison in Poland.

  22. 22

    Al Udeid Air Base

    Qatar · Al-Udeid

    Air · since 2002 · Wikipédia ↗

    Largest US base in the Middle East, forward post of Central Command.

  23. 23

    Prince Sultan Air Base

    Saudi Arabia · Al-Kharj

    Air · since 2019 · Wikipédia ↗

    US forces returned in 2019 after leaving in 2003.

  24. 24

    Camp Humphreys

    South Korea · Pyeongtaek

    Land · since 1919 · Wikipédia ↗

    Largest US base outside the United States.

  25. 25

    Osan Air Base

    South Korea · Pyeongtaek

    Air · since 1952 · Wikipédia ↗

  26. 26

    Kunsan Air Base

    South Korea · Gunsan

    Air · since 1951 · Wikipédia ↗

  27. 27

    Naval Station Rota

    Spain · Rota, Andalousie

    Naval · since 1953 · Wikipédia ↗

    NATO missile-defence destroyers.

  28. 28

    Incirlik Air Base

    Türkiye · Adana

    Air · since 1955 · Wikipédia ↗

    NATO nuclear-sharing weapons according to open sources.

  29. 29

    Al Dhafra Air Base

    United Arab Emirates · Abou Dabi

    Air · since 1990 · Wikipédia ↗

  30. 30

    RAF Lakenheath

    United Kingdom · Suffolk

    Air · since 1948 · Wikipédia ↗

    Largest US Air Force base in the UK, F-35A and F-15E fighters.

  31. 31

    RAF Mildenhall

    United Kingdom · Suffolk

    Air · since 1950 · Wikipédia ↗

  32. 32

    Marine Rotational Force – Darwin

    Australia · Darwin

    Land · since 2012 · Wikipédia ↗

    Rotational

Military capabilities Wikipedia · IISS Military Balance résumés

Active

1,328 000

Reserve

800 000

Land

  • 2,509 M1 Abrams Char de combat
  • 4,641 M2 Bradley VCI
  • 4,187 Stryker VBM
  • 1,283 M109 Paladin Artillerie auto.
  • 547 HIMARS LRM

Air

  • 600 F-35A/B/C Chasseur 5e gén.
  • 184 F-22 Raptor Chasseur 5e gén.
  • 783 F-16 Chasseur
  • 532 F/A-18 Super Hornet Chasseur naval
  • 19 B-2 Spirit Bombardier furtif
  • 76 B-52 Bombardier strat.
  • 396 KC-135 Stratotanker Ravitailleur

Naval

  • 11 Porte-avions classe Nimitz/Ford CVN nucléaire
  • 14 SSBN classe Ohio SNLE
  • 53 SSN classe Virginia/Los Angeles/Seawolf SNA
  • 73 Destroyers classe Arleigh Burke Destroyer Aegis
  • 9 Croiseurs classe Ticonderoga Croiseur
  • 4 Sous-marins lanceurs missiles Ohio SSGN

Armed forces 559 units listed · Wikidata

Air Force 298 Special 4 Navy 14 Army 21
Show the 559 units · raw Wikidata list, which does not always flag a disbanded unit

Armée

U.S. Army Transformation and Training Command

2025

Armée

United States Army Caisson Platoon

Armée

White Sands Test Center

centre de lancement de White Sands

Corps d'armée

VII corps

Commandement

11th Theater Aviation Command

Commandement

1st Mission Support Command

Commandement

1st Special Forces Command

2014

Commandement

200th Military Police Command

2008

Commandement

311th Theater Signal Command

Commandement

32nd Army Air & Missile Defense Command

Commandement

335th Theater Signal Command

1953

Commandement

3rd Medical Command

1942

Commandement

409th Support Brigade

Redstone Arsenal 2008

Commandement

412th Engineer Command

1924

Commandement

416th Engineer Command

Commandement

46th Military Police Command

Commandement

76th Operational Response Command

Commandement

7th Signal Command

1975

Commandement

807th Medical Command

1944

Commandement

80th Training Command

Commandement

84th Training Command

Commandement

94th Army Air and Missile Defense Command

2005

Commandement

Air Force Special Weapons Center

1949

Commandement

Arctic Aviation Command

2024

Commandement

Armia Stanów Zjednoczonych

1957

Commandement

Army Air Forces Antisubmarine Command

Commandement

Army Air Forces Training Command

1943

Commandement

Army Geospatial Center

2009

Commandement

Army Reserve Medical Command

2005

Commandement

Combined Forces Command

1978

Commandement

Commandement allié Transformation

نورفولك 2003

Commandement

Flight Control Command

1943

Commandement

Joint Force Command Norfolk

2018

Commandement

Joint Functional Component Command for Integrated Missile Defense

Commandement

Joint Interoperability Test Command

Commandement

Joint Special Operations Command

1980

Commandement

Korean Communications Zone

1952

Commandement

Major Command

Commandement

Marine Corps Installations East

2011

Commandement

Naval History & Heritage Command

1944

Commandement

Naval Network Warfare Command

2002

Commandement

Naval Special Warfare Command

Coronado 1987

Commandement

New Bern District Brigade

Commandement

Security Force Assistance Command

2018

Commandement

Special Operations Command Pacific

1965

Commandement

Sustainment Command

Commandement

United States Army Combined Arms Support Command

Fort Lee

Commandement

United States Army Financial Management Command

Commandement

United States Army Medical Command

Fort Sam Houston 1993

Commandement

United States Army Recruiting Command

Commandement

United States Army Reserve Command

1908

Commandement

United States Army Reserve Legal Command

2009

Division

16th Division

1917

Division

18th Division

1917

Division

19th Division

1917

Division

20th Division

1917

Division

FAST

1987

Division

First Army Division East

2007

Division

First Army Division West

2007

Division

Military Intelligence Service Captured Personnel & Material Branch

+ 499 more units · Wikidata data

Nuclear posture

Puissance nucléaire P5 (TNP)

3,700 estimated warheads · FAS 2026 since 1945

Triade complète, pas de no-first-use

Triad

  • ICBM
  • SLBM / SNLE
  • Strategic aviation

Strategic chokepoints 2 control point(s)

  • borde Détroit de Béring Avec Russie · porte arctique-Pacifique
  • influence Canal de Panamá Traité Carter-Torrijos

Governance indices V-Dem 2025 · Freedom House 2026 · CPI 2025 · RSF 2026

Democracy (V-Dem)

0.73/1

#47 electoral democracy 2025

Freedoms (Freedom House)

81/100

Free 2026

Corruption (CPI)

64/100

#292025

Press freedom (RSF)

63/100

#642026

Military posture SIPRI · 2025

Global spending rank

#1

SIPRI 2025

Annual budget

929.2 Md$

2025USD constants 2024

Defense effort

3.1 %PIB

2025

Strategic minerals USGS · production / réserves mondiales

  • #1 Béryllium 2024
  • #1 Hélium 2024
  • #2 Molybdène 2024
  • #5 Cuivre 2024

Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023

Exports

2,020 Md$

Imports

3,120 Md$

Balance

-1,100 Md$

Top exports

  • Pétrole raffiné + brut 257 Md$
  • Avions et hélicoptères 95 Md$
  • Médicaments 87 Md$
  • Voitures et pièces 81 Md$
  • Circuits intégrés 49 Md$

Top imports

  • Voitures et pièces 243 Md$
  • Pétrole brut 172 Md$
  • Téléphones / smartphones 112 Md$
  • Ordinateurs 94 Md$
  • Médicaments 94 Md$

Export partners

Import partners

Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten

Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.

  • USA 100%
  • GBR 92%
  • FRA 88%
  • DEU 90%
  • RUS 14%
  • CHN 18%
  • ISR 91%
  • IND 42%
  • BRA 45%

Abstention: 6% · Absences: 2%

Key treaties UN Treaty Collection · IAEA · ICRC · OPCW

  • ✓

    NPT

    1968 Ratified

  • ◐

    CTBT

    1996 Signed, not ratified

  • ✗

    TPNW

    2017 Not party

  • ✗

    Rome Statute

    1998 Not party

  • ✓

    Genocide

    1948 Ratified

  • ✓

    Geneva

    1949 Ratified

  • ✗

    Ottawa Mine Ban

    1997 Not party

  • ✗

    Oslo Cluster Munitions

    2008 Not party

  • ◐

    Arms Trade Treaty

    2013 Signed, not ratified

  • ✓

    Paris Agreement

    2015 Ratified

Bilateral visits, last 24 months Wikipedia · communiqués officiels

Outgoing visits

  • 2025-09-23

    Royaume-Uni · Visite d'État

    Trump-Starmer · OTAN, commerce

  • 2025-06-15

    Pays-Bas · Sommet OTAN La Haye

    Engagement 5% PIB défense

  • 2025-02-14

    France · Sommet IA Paris

    AI Action Summit · accord déclaratoire

  • 2024-11-15

    Pérou · Sommet APEC + G20 Brésil

    Dernière tournée Biden

Incoming visits

  • 2025-04-21

    Italie

    Meloni · tarifs + Ukraine

  • 2025-02-24

    Ukraine

    Zelensky · clash bureau Ovale

  • 2025-04-17

    Royaume-Uni

    Starmer · OTAN, accord commercial

Political calendar Institute · Wikipedia · 2026-10-08

Upcoming

Last election

  • 2024-11-05

    Présidentielle

    Donald Trump (R) · turnout 64.0%

    312 vs 226 grands électeurs (Harris)

  • 2022-11-08

    Mid-terms

    GOP Chambre, DEM Sénat

Society · human UNDP HDI 2023 · World Bank · WID · UNHCR 2025

HDI

0.938/1

#192023

Top 10% (wealth)

70.7 %

WID

Gini

41.8

high2024

Refugees hosted

457,647

UNHCR 2025

Refugees originating

3,667

UNHCR 2025

Disputed recognitions curé éditorial · UN Member States

Recognizes

  • Kosovo
  • Sahara marocain

Does not recognize

  • Palestine
  • Crimée russe

Defense industry SIPRI Top 100 · sites officiels

Arms export rank

#1

42% du marché mondial

Doctrine

National Defense Strategy 2022 — primauté Indo-Pacifique

Prime contractors

  • Lockheed Martin
  • RTX (Raytheon)
  • Boeing
  • Northrop Grumman
  • General Dynamics
  • L3Harris

Key platforms

  • F-35
  • Patriot/HIMARS
  • Tomahawk
  • Aegis
  • Trident II

National anthem

The Star-Spangled Banner

Composer · John Stafford Smith

Alliances and organisations Institut · Wikidata

  • OTAN
  • G7
  • G20
  • AUKUS
  • Five Eyes
  • Conseil de sécurité ONU
  • UN
  • OECD
  • WTO
  • OSCE
  • APEC
  • OAS

Loading news feed…

Global attention Wikipedia · 90 days

The country's Wikipedia article is usually read 53,263 times a day (French and English). On 2026.10.07: 56,958, or ×1.1.

French + English French usual level 2026.07.10 · 2026.10.07 Wikimedia statistics (CC0), human users

Sources and freshness

  • Executive, government, parliament, anthem · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Economy · World Bank (CC BY 4.0) · 2025
  • Indices and figures · V-Dem 2026 (OWID) · Freedom House 2026 (OWID) · Transparency International CPI 2025 · RSF 2026 · PNUD IDH 2025 (OWID) · Banque mondiale Gini 2024 · UNHCR 2025 · SIPRI 2026 (OWID) · FAS 2026 (OWID) · read on 2026-10-08
  • Memberships · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Political calendar · Institute and Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) · 2026-10-08
  • UN sanctions · Security Council consolidated list · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · US Treasury (OFAC), SDN and non-SDN lists · list of 2026-10-02 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · United Kingdom, UK Sanctions List (FCDO) · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · European Union, consolidated financial sanctions list · list of 2026-09-22 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Institute dossier (sanctions, treaties, visits, capabilities) · as of 2026-05-01
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