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Issue2026 · 282 Today2026.10.09 FR
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Vanuatu

VUT · Oceania

Vanuatu

Vanuatu, officially the Republic of Vanuatu, is an archipelagic country in Melanesia located in the South Pacific Ocean. The archipelago, which is of volcanic origin, is 1,750 km (1,090 mi) east of northern Australia, 540 km (340 mi) northeast of New Caledonia, east of New Guinea, southeast of Solomon Islands, and west of Fiji.

Summary from Wikipédia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.10.08 · source: Wikidata

The Institute's composite reading

Vigilance

4.4 /10 risk

  • Security 0.0
  • Legitimacy 6.7
  • Economy 6.5
  • Diplomacy 5.0
  • Influence 0.0

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

Listings linked to the country by nationality or address: United States 4 (list of 2026.10.02), United Kingdom 2 (list of 2026.10.07).

Capital
Port Vila
Population
321,409 inh.
Area
12,189 km²
Currency
VUV
Regime
—

Executive in office

Nikenike Vurobaravu

Head of State

Nikenike Vurobaravu

since 2022.07.23 Vanua'aku Pati

Bob Loughman

Head of Government

Bob Loughman

since 2020.04.20 Vanua'aku Pati

Government in office 1 members

Charlot Salwai

Premier ministre du Vanuatu

Charlot Salwai

since 2023.10.06 Mouvement de réunification pour le changement

Parliament

Parlement du Vanuatu

52 seats

Inception 1980

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

1 G$

2025 ↑ +4.3 % vs 2024

GDP / capita

4,039 $

2025 ↑ +2.0 % vs 2024

Growth

3.1 %

2025 ↓ -0.7 pt vs 2024

Inflation

0.7 %

2025 ↓ -0.5 pt vs 2024

Unemployment

5.1 %

2025 ↑ +0.1 pt vs 2024

Debt / GDP

67.9 %

2023 ↓ -5.1 pt vs 2022

Life expectancy

71.7 yrs

2024 ↑ +0.2 % vs 2023

Governance indices V-Dem 2025 · Freedom House 2026 · CPI 2025 · RSF

Democracy (V-Dem)

0.73/1

#49 electoral democracy 2025

Freedoms (Freedom House)

82/100

Free 2026

Corruption (CPI)

47/100

#632025

Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023

Exports

0 Md$

Imports

0 Md$

Balance

0 Md$

Top exports

  • Coprah + bœuf

Top imports

  • Pétrole raffiné

Export partners

Import partners

Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten

Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.

  • USA 31%
  • GBR 33%
  • FRA 38%
  • DEU 38%
  • RUS 51%
  • CHN 62%
  • IND 62%

Abstention: 25%

Political calendar Institute · Wikipedia · 2026-10-08

Last election

Society · human UNDP HDI 2023 · World Bank · WID · UNHCR 2025

HDI

0.621/1

#1462023

Gini

32.3

moderate2019

Refugees originating

13

UNHCR 2025

National anthem

Yumi, Yumi

Alliances and organisations Institut · Wikidata

  • UN
  • WTO
  • Commonwealth
  • Francophonie (OIF)

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Global attention Wikipedia · 90 days

The country's Wikipedia article is usually read 3,018 times a day (French and English). On 2026.10.07: 2,902, or ×1.0.

French + English French usual level 2026.07.10 · 2026.10.07 Wikimedia statistics (CC0), human users

Sources and freshness

  • Executive, government, parliament, anthem · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Economy · World Bank (CC BY 4.0) · 2025
  • Indices and figures · V-Dem 2026 (OWID) · Freedom House 2026 (OWID) · Transparency International CPI 2025 · PNUD IDH 2025 (OWID) · Banque mondiale Gini 2019 · UNHCR 2025 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Memberships · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Political calendar · Institute and Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) · 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · US Treasury (OFAC), SDN and non-SDN lists · list of 2026-10-02 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · United Kingdom, UK Sanctions List (FCDO) · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · European Union, consolidated financial sanctions list · list of 2026-09-22 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Institute dossier (sanctions, treaties, visits, capabilities) · as of 2026-05-01
  • Summary · Wikipédia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
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