A·G Dawn Geopolitics

L'Aube Étoilée's watch institute

Issue2026 · 282 Today2026.10.09 FR
← Back to map
Benin

BEN · Africa

Benin

Benin, officially the Republic of Benin, formerly known as Dahomey, is a country in West Africa. It is bordered by Togo to the west, Nigeria to the east, Burkina Faso to the northwest, and Niger to the northeast.

Summary from Wikipédia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.10.08 · source: Wikidata

Points to watch 2026.10.09

Drawn automatically from the file's layers, sources shown; no hand-written text. JSON

The Institute's composite reading

Vigilance

4.4 /10 risk

  • Security 0.0
  • Legitimacy 5.1
  • Economy 8.0
  • Diplomacy 5.0
  • Influence 0.0

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

Listings linked to the country by nationality or address: United States 11 (list of 2026.10.02).

Capital
Porto-Novo
Population
13,224,860 inh.
Area
112,622 km²
Currency
XOF
Regime
republic

Executive in office

Romuald Wadagni

Head of State

Romuald Wadagni

since 2026.05.24

Patrice Talon

Head of Government

Patrice Talon

since 2016.04.06 indépendant

Government in office 4 members

Ministre de l'Énergie

Édouard Dahome

since 2026.05.24 Energy

Ministre des Petites et moyennes entreprises et de la Promotion de l'emploi

Awaou Baco

since 2026.05.24

Ministre du Tourisme, de la Culture et des Arts

Yassine Latoundji

since 2026.05.24

ministre de l'Agriculture

Adin Yéton Bloukounon Goubalan

since 2026.05.24

Parliament

Assemblée nationale

109 seats

Inception 1991

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

25 G$

2025 ↑ +14.4 % vs 2024

GDP / capita

1,658 $

2025 ↑ +11.6 % vs 2024

Growth

8.1 %

2025 ↑ +0.6 pt vs 2024

Inflation

1.1 %

2025 ↓ -0.1 pt vs 2024

Unemployment

1.6 %

2025 ↓ -0.0 pt vs 2024

Defense / GDP

0.7 %

2024 ↓ -0.0 pt vs 2023

Life expectancy

61.0 yrs

2024 ↑ +0.3 % vs 2023

Governance indices V-Dem 2025 · Freedom House 2026 · CPI 2025 · RSF 2026

Democracy (V-Dem)

0.49/1

#89 electoral autocracy 2025

Freedoms (Freedom House)

61/100

Partly Free 2026

Corruption (CPI)

45/100

#702025

Press freedom (RSF)

47/100

#1132026

Military posture SIPRI · 2025

Global spending rank

#118

SIPRI 2025

Annual budget

0.2 Md$

2025USD constants 2024

Defense effort

0.9 %PIB

2025

Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023

Exports

4 Md$

Imports

4 Md$

Balance

0 Md$

Top exports

  • Coton

Top imports

  • Riz

Export partners

Import partners

Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten

Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.

  • USA 31%
  • GBR 33%
  • FRA 38%
  • DEU 38%
  • RUS 53%
  • CHN 67%
  • IND 67%

Abstention: 25%

Political calendar Institute · Wikipedia · 2026-10-08

Last election

  • 2026-04-12

    President

    Romuald Wadagni 94.3% vs Paul Hounkpè 5.7% · turnout 63.6%

    Result read from Wikipedia on 2026.10.08 (CC BY-SA)

  • 2026-01-11

    Parliament

    Progressive Union Renewal 60 seats, Republican Bloc 49 (of 109) · turnout 36.7%

    Result read from Wikipedia on 2026.10.08 (CC BY-SA)

Society · human UNDP HDI 2023 · World Bank · WID · UNHCR 2025

HDI

0.515/1

#1732023

Gini

34.4

moderate2021

Refugees hosted

16,974

UNHCR 2025

Refugees originating

1,279

UNHCR 2025

National anthem

L'Aube nouvelle

Alliances and organisations Institut · Wikidata

  • UN
  • WTO
  • Francophonie (OIF)
  • OIC
  • African Union
  • ECOWAS

Loading news feed…

Global attention Wikipedia · 90 days

The country's Wikipedia article is usually read 2,798 times a day (French and English). On 2026.10.07: 18,042, or ×6.4. Attention spike.

French + English French usual level 2026.07.10 · 2026.10.07 Wikimedia statistics (CC0), human users

Sources and freshness

  • Executive, government, parliament, anthem · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Economy · World Bank (CC BY 4.0) · 2025
  • Indices and figures · V-Dem 2026 (OWID) · Freedom House 2026 (OWID) · Transparency International CPI 2025 · RSF 2026 · PNUD IDH 2025 (OWID) · Banque mondiale Gini 2021 · UNHCR 2025 · SIPRI 2026 (OWID) · read on 2026-10-08
  • Memberships · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Political calendar · Institute and Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) · 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · US Treasury (OFAC), SDN and non-SDN lists · list of 2026-10-02 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · United Kingdom, UK Sanctions List (FCDO) · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · European Union, consolidated financial sanctions list · list of 2026-09-22 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Institute dossier (sanctions, treaties, visits, capabilities) · as of 2026-05-01
  • Summary · Wikipédia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
country