CZE · Europe
Czechia
The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast.
Summary from
Wikipédia
(CC BY-SA 4.0)
compare with…
Data refreshed on 2026.11.04 · source: Wikidata
Points to watch
2026.11.04
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JSON
The Institute's composite reading
Security
0.0
Legitimacy
8.1
Economy
7.5
Diplomacy
4.0
Influence
0.4
Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong.
Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.
Listings linked to the country by nationality or address:
United States 12 (list of 2026.10.27), EU 4 (list of 2026.10.23).
Capital
Prague
Population
10,882,341 inh.
Area
78,865 km²
Currency
CZK
Regime
parliamentary republic
Executive in office
Head of State
Petr Pavel
since 2023.03.09
indépendant
Head of Government
Andrej Babiš
since 2025.12.09
ANO 2011
Government in office
· 15 members
ministre des Affaires étrangères
Petr Macinka
since 2025.12.15
Les Automobilistes
Foreign affairs
Minister of Defence of the Czech Republic
Jaromír Zůna
since 2025.12.15
Defence
ministre tchèque de l'Intérieur
Lubomír Metnar
since 2025.12.15
ANO 2011
Interior
ministre des Finances de la République tchèque
Alena Schillerová
since 2025.12.15
ANO 2011
Finance
ministre de la Justice de la République tchèque
Jeroným Tejc
since 2025.12.15
Justice
ministre de l'Éducation, de la Jeunesse et des Sports
Robert Plaga
since 2025.12.15
Education
ministre de la Santé
Adam Vojtěch
since 2025.12.15
Health
Minister for Regional Development
Zuzana Mrázová
since 2025.12.15
ANO 2011
Minister of the Czech Republic without portfolio
Boris Šťastný
since 2025.12.15
Les Automobilistes
ministre de l'Agriculture
Martin Šebestyán
since 2025.12.15
ministre de l'Environnement
Igor Červený
since 2026.02.23
Les Automobilistes
ministre de l'Industrie et du Commerce
Karel Havlíček
since 2025.12.15
ANO 2011
ministre de la Culture de la République tchèque
Oto Klempíř
since 2025.12.15
Les Automobilistes
ministre des Transports
Ivan Bednárik
since 2025.12.15
ministre du Travail et des Affaires sociales
Aleš Juchelka
since 2025.12.15
ANO 2011
Parliament
Chambre des députés
200 seats
ANO 2011
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ANO 2011
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Mayors and Independents
Mayors and Independents
Mayors and Independents
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Mayors and Independents
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Mayors and Independents
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
Czech Pirate Party
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Freedom and Direct Democracy
Motoristé sobě
Motoristé sobě
Motoristé sobě
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Motoristé sobě
Motoristé sobě
Motoristé sobě
Motoristé sobě
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TOP 09
TOP 09
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Independents
Chair
Tomio Okamura
Inception 1993
ANO 2011 ANO
79
Civic Democratic Party ODS
27
Mayors and Independents STAN
22
Czech Pirate Party
18
KDU-ČSL
16
Freedom and Direct Democracy SPD
15
Motoristé sobě AUTO
13
TOP 09
9
Independents
1
Composition · Wikipedia (CC BY-SA) · 2026.11.04
Sénat
81 seats
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
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Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Civic Democratic Party
Mayors and Independents
Mayors and Independents
Mayors and Independents
Mayors and Independents
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Mayors and Independents
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Mayors and Independents
Mayors and Independents
Mayors and Independents
Mayors and Independents
Mayors and Independents
Mayors and Independents
Mayors and Independents
Mayors and Independents
ANO 2011
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KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
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KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
KDU-ČSL
SEN 21
SEN 21
SEN 21
SEN 21
SEN 21
Independents
Inception 1996
Civic Democratic Party ODS
30
Mayors and Independents
18
ANO 2011 ANO
14
KDU-ČSL
13
SEN 21
5
Independents
1
Composition · Wikipedia (CC BY-SA) · 2026.11.04
Economic indicators
World Bank · 2025
GDP
391 G$
2025
↑ +12.7 % vs 2024
GDP / capita
35,917 $
2025
↑ +12.8 % vs 2024
Growth
2.6 %
2025
↑ +1.3 pt vs 2024
Inflation
2.5 %
2025
↑ +0.0 pt vs 2024
Unemployment
2.8 %
2025
↑ +0.2 pt vs 2024
Defense / GDP
1.8 %
2025
↓ -0.0 pt vs 2024
Life expectancy
80.0 yrs
2024
↑ +0.2 % vs 2023
Governance indices
V-Dem 2025 · Freedom House 2026 · CPI 2025 · RSF 2026
Democracy (V-Dem)
0.85/1
#13
liberal democracy
2025
Freedoms (Freedom House)
95/100
Free
2026
Corruption (CPI)
59/100
#39 2025
Press freedom (RSF)
83/100
#11 2026
Military posture
SIPRI · 2025
Global spending rank
#39
SIPRI 2025
Annual budget
6.5 Md$
2025 USD constants 2024
Defense effort
1.8 %PIB
2025
Trade dependencies
OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023
Top exports
19.5%
Voitures + pièces (Škoda)
47 Md$
17.0%
Machines + ordinateurs
41 Md$
Top imports
11.0%
Voitures + pièces
24 Md$
Political calendar
Institute · Wikipedia · 2026-11-04
Last election
2026-10-09
2025-10-03
Chamber of Deputies
ANO 80 seats, Civic Democratic Party 52, STAN 22 (of 200) · turnout 69.0%
Result read from Wikipedia on 2026.11.04 (CC BY-SA)
Society · human
UNDP HDI 2023 · World Bank · WID · UNHCR 2025
Refugees hosted
395,559
UNHCR 2025
Refugees originating
794
UNHCR 2025
National anthem
Kde domov můj
Composer · Frantisek Skraup
Audio not supported.
Alliances and organisations Institut · Wikidata
UN NATO EU Schengen Area OECD WTO Council of Europe OSCE Visegrád Group Three Seas Initiative
Global attention
Wikipedia · 90 days
The country's Wikipedia article is usually read 6,718 times a day (French and English).
On 2026.11.03: 6,188, or ×0.9.
French + English
French
usual level
2026.08.06 · 2026.11.03
Wikimedia statistics (CC0), human users
Sources and freshness
Executive, government, parliament, anthem · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-11-04
Economy · World Bank (CC BY 4.0) · 2025
Indices and figures · V-Dem 2026 (OWID) · Freedom House 2026 (OWID) · Transparency International CPI 2025 · RSF 2026 · PNUD IDH 2025 (OWID) · Banque mondiale Gini 2023 · UNHCR 2025 · SIPRI 2026 (OWID) · read on 2026-11-04
Memberships · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-11-04
Political calendar · Institute and Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) · 2026-11-04
Sanctions · US Treasury (OFAC), SDN and non-SDN lists · list of 2026-10-27 · read on 2026-11-04 Sanctions · United Kingdom, UK Sanctions List (FCDO) · list of 2026-11-03 · read on 2026-11-04 Sanctions · European Union, consolidated financial sanctions list · list of 2026-10-23 · read on 2026-11-04
Institute dossier (sanctions, treaties, visits, capabilities) · as of 2026-05-01
Summary · Wikipédia (CC BY-SA 4.0)