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L'Aube Étoilée's watch institute

Issue2026 · 282 Today2026.10.09 FR
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Indonesia

IDN · Southeast Asia

Indonesia

World's fourth-most-populous country, ASEAN pivot archipelago, capital transitioning to Nusantara on Borneo.

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.10.08 · source: Wikidata

The Institute's composite reading

Vigilance

2.8 /10 risk

  • Security 0.0
  • Legitimacy 4.5
  • Economy 8.0
  • Diplomacy 7.2
  • Influence 6.3

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

UN list of 2026.10.07: 24 people and 2 entities linked to the country by nationality or a known address. Regime: ISIL (Da'esh) and Al-Qaida.

Listings linked to the country by nationality or address: United States 47 (list of 2026.10.02), United Kingdom 27 (list of 2026.10.07), EU 27 (list of 2026.09.22).

Capital
Jakarta (Nusantara in transition)
Population
280,000,000 inh.
Area
1,904,569 km²
Currency
IDR
Regime
Presidential republic

Executive in office

Prabowo Subianto

Head of State

Prabowo Subianto

since 2024.10.20 Parti de la Grande Mouvement Indonésie

Government in office 5 members

Arrmanatha Nasir

ministre indonésien des Affaires étrangères

Arrmanatha Nasir

since 2026.10.01 Foreign affairs

Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin

ministre de la Défense

Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin

since 2024.10.21 Defence

Supratman Andi Agtas

Minister of Law

Supratman Andi Agtas

since 2024.10.21 Parti de la Grande Mouvement Indonésie

Budi Santoso

Minister of Trade

Budi Santoso

since 2024.10.21

Dudung Abdurachman

Presidential Chief of Staff

Dudung Abdurachman

since 2026.04.27

Parliament

Conseil représentatif du peuple

580 seats

Conseil représentatif des régions

152 seats

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

1.45 T$

2025 ↑ +3.5 % vs 2024

GDP / capita

5,060 $

2025 ↑ +2.7 % vs 2024

Growth

5.1 %

2025 ↑ +0.1 pt vs 2024

Inflation

1.9 %

2025 ↓ -0.3 pt vs 2024

Unemployment

3.2 %

2025 ↓ -0.1 pt vs 2024

Defense / GDP

0.8 %

2024 ↓ -0.0 pt vs 2023

Life expectancy

71.3 yrs

2024 ↑ +0.2 % vs 2023

Strategic chokepoints 3 control point(s)

  • borde (rive sud) Détroit de Malacca 25% du commerce maritime mondial
  • contrôle Détroit de la Sonde Alternative à Malacca
  • contrôle Détroit de Lombok Alternative profonde · sous-marins

Governance indices V-Dem 2025 · Freedom House 2026 · CPI 2025 · RSF 2026

Democracy (V-Dem)

0.46/1

#94 electoral autocracy 2025

Freedoms (Freedom House)

56/100

Partly Free 2026

Corruption (CPI)

34/100

#1092025

Press freedom (RSF)

43/100

#1292026

Military posture SIPRI · 2025

Global spending rank

#25

SIPRI 2025

Annual budget

15.3 Md$

2025USD constants 2024

Defense effort

1.0 %PIB

2025

Strategic minerals USGS · production / réserves mondiales

  • #1 Nickel 2024
  • #2 Étain 2024
  • #6 Cobalt 2024

Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023

Exports

259 Md$

Imports

222 Md$

Balance

37 Md$

Top exports

  • Charbon 34 Md$
  • Huile de palme 23 Md$
  • Fer-acier (nickel transformé) 25 Md$
  • Nickel et matte 12 Md$

Top imports

  • Pétrole raffiné 22 Md$
  • Pétrole brut 12 Md$
  • Téléphones 7 Md$

Export partners

Import partners

Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten

Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.

  • USA 33%
  • GBR 35%
  • FRA 41%
  • DEU 41%
  • RUS 56%
  • CHN 67%
  • IND 71%

Abstention: 23%

Key treaties UN Treaty Collection · IAEA · ICRC · OPCW

  • ✓

    NPT

    1968 Ratified

  • ✓

    CTBT

    1996 Ratified

  • ◐

    TPNW

    2017 Signed, not ratified

  • ✗

    Rome Statute

    1998 Not party

  • ✗

    Genocide

    1948 Not party

  • ✓

    Geneva

    1949 Ratified

  • ✓

    Ottawa Mine Ban

    1997 Ratified

  • ✗

    Oslo Cluster Munitions

    2008 Not party

  • ✗

    Arms Trade Treaty

    2013 Not party

  • ✓

    Paris Agreement

    2015 Ratified

Political calendar Institute · Wikipedia · 2026-10-08

Upcoming

  • 2029-02

    Présidentielle + législatives

Last election

  • 2024-02-14

    Présidentielle

    Prabowo Subianto 58.6% · turnout 81.8%

Last institutional rupture 1965 (Soeharto) — pas depuis

Society · human UNDP HDI 2023 · World Bank · WID · UNHCR 2025

HDI

0.728/1

#1132023

Gini

34.4

moderate2025

Refugees hosted

7,374

UNHCR 2025

Refugees originating

9,215

UNHCR 2025

National anthem

Indonesia Raya

Audio not available

Alliances and organisations Institut · Wikidata

  • ASEAN
  • G20
  • BRICS+
  • OCI
  • UN
  • BRICS
  • WTO
  • APEC

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Global attention Wikipedia · 90 days

The country's Wikipedia article is usually read 8,770 times a day (French and English). On 2026.10.07: 626, or ×0.6.

French + English French usual level 2026.07.10 · 2026.10.07 Wikimedia statistics (CC0), human users

Sources and freshness

  • Executive, government, parliament, anthem · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Economy · World Bank (CC BY 4.0) · 2025
  • Indices and figures · V-Dem 2026 (OWID) · Freedom House 2026 (OWID) · Transparency International CPI 2025 · RSF 2026 · PNUD IDH 2025 (OWID) · Banque mondiale Gini 2025 · UNHCR 2025 · SIPRI 2026 (OWID) · read on 2026-10-08
  • Memberships · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Political calendar · Institute and Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) · 2026-10-08
  • UN sanctions · Security Council consolidated list · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · US Treasury (OFAC), SDN and non-SDN lists · list of 2026-10-02 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · United Kingdom, UK Sanctions List (FCDO) · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · European Union, consolidated financial sanctions list · list of 2026-09-22 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Institute dossier (sanctions, treaties, visits, capabilities) · as of 2026-05-01
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