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Issue2026 · 282 Today2026.10.09 FR
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United Arab Emirates

ARE · Arabian Peninsula

United Arab Emirates

Logistics and financial hub of the Gulf, entrepreneurial state, military and economic footprint across East Africa and the Sahel.

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.10.08 · source: Wikidata

Points to watch 2026.10.09

Drawn automatically from the file's layers, sources shown; no hand-written text. JSON

The Institute's composite reading

Risque élevé

4.9 /10 risk

  • Security 2.0
  • Legitimacy 3.2
  • Economy 7.0
  • Diplomacy 6.8
  • Influence 0.7

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

UN list of 2026.10.07: 2 people and 3 entities linked to the country by nationality or a known address. Regimes: Iraq (2), ISIL (Da'esh) and Al-Qaida (1), Sudan (1), Taliban (Afghanistan) (1).

Listings linked to the country by nationality or address: United States 762 (list of 2026.10.02), United Kingdom 203 (list of 2026.10.07), EU 41 (list of 2026.09.22).

Capital
Abu Dhabi
Population
9,900,000 inh.
Area
83,600 km²
Currency
AED
Regime
Federation of absolute monarchies

Executive in office

Mohammed ben Zayed Al Nahyane

Head of State

Mohammed ben Zayed Al Nahyane

since 2022.05.14

Mohammed ben Rachid Al Maktoum

Head of Government

Mohammed ben Rachid Al Maktoum

Government in office 1 members

Hamdane ben Mohammed Al Maktoum

Minister of Defence

Hamdane ben Mohammed Al Maktoum

since 2024.07.14 Defence

Parliament

Federal Supreme Council

Chair Mohammed ben Zayed Al Nahyane

Inception 1971

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

552 G$

2024 ↑ +5.7 % vs 2023

GDP / capita

50,274 $

2024 ↑ +0.8 % vs 2023

Growth

4.0 %

2024 ↓ -0.3 pt vs 2023

Inflation

1.3 %

2025 ↓ -0.4 pt vs 2024

Unemployment

2.2 %

2025 ↑ +0.0 pt vs 2024

Life expectancy

83.1 yrs

2024 ↑ +0.2 % vs 2023

Military bases Institute · Wikipedia

active rotational or scaled down uncertain closed or handed over foreign base on national soil

Register kept by the Institute, updated 2026.10.08; coordinates and links read from Wikipedia.

Foreign bases on national soil 2

  1. 1

    French Forces in the UAE

    France · Abou Dabi : base navale et base aérienne 104 Al Dhafra

    Joint · since 2009 · about 650 personnel · Wikipédia ↗

    France's only permanent base in the Gulf.

  2. 2

    Al Dhafra Air Base

    United States of America · Abou Dabi

    Air · since 1990 · Wikipédia ↗

Strategic chokepoints 1 control point(s)

  • dépend (sortie hydrocarbures) Détroit d'Ormuz Pipeline contournement Habshan-Fujairah

Governance indices V-Dem 2025 · Freedom House 2026 · CPI 2025 · RSF 2026

Democracy (V-Dem)

0.10/1

#167 closed autocracy 2025

Freedoms (Freedom House)

18/100

Not Free 2026

Corruption (CPI)

69/100

#212025

Press freedom (RSF)

31/100

#1582026

Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023

Exports

528 Md$

Imports

467 Md$

Balance

61 Md$

Top exports

  • Pétrole brut + raffiné 158 Md$
  • Or 74 Md$
  • Pétrochimie + plastiques 26 Md$

Top imports

  • Or 65 Md$
  • Smartphones + électronique 42 Md$

Export partners

Import partners

Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten

Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.

  • USA 51%
  • GBR 53%
  • FRA 56%
  • DEU 56%
  • RUS 47%
  • CHN 67%
  • ISR 30%

Abstention: 18%

Key treaties UN Treaty Collection · IAEA · ICRC · OPCW

  • ✓

    NPT

    1968 Ratified

  • ✓

    CTBT

    1996 Ratified

  • ✗

    TPNW

    2017 Not party

  • ✗

    Rome Statute

    1998 Not party

  • ✗

    Genocide

    1948 Not party

  • ✓

    Geneva

    1949 Ratified

  • ✓

    Ottawa Mine Ban

    1997 Ratified

  • ◐

    Oslo Cluster Munitions

    2008 Signed, not ratified

  • ✗

    Arms Trade Treaty

    2013 Not party

  • ✓

    Paris Agreement

    2015 Ratified

Society · human UNDP HDI 2023 · World Bank · WID · UNHCR 2025

HDI

0.94/1

#152023

Gini

26.4

low2018

Refugees hosted

1,377

UNHCR 2025

Refugees originating

252

UNHCR 2025

Defense industry SIPRI Top 100 · sites officiels

Arms export rank

#18

0.6% du marché mondial

Doctrine

Vision 2030 — autonomie technologique + projection Sahel/Corne

Prime contractors

  • EDGE Group (50+ filiales)

Key platforms

  • Drones loitering
  • Naval
  • Satellites
  • Munitions

National anthem

Ishy Bilady

Composer · Mohammed Abdel Wahab

Alliances and organisations Institut · Wikidata

  • BRICS+
  • Accords d'Abraham
  • Conseil de coopération du Golfe
  • UN
  • BRICS
  • WTO
  • OPEC
  • Arab League
  • OIC
  • GCC

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Global attention Wikipedia · 90 days

The country's Wikipedia article is usually read 6,699 times a day (French and English). On 2026.10.07: 7,852, or ×1.2.

French + English French usual level 2026.07.10 · 2026.10.07 Wikimedia statistics (CC0), human users

Sources and freshness

  • Executive, government, parliament, anthem · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Economy · World Bank (CC BY 4.0) · 2025
  • Indices and figures · V-Dem 2026 (OWID) · Freedom House 2026 (OWID) · Transparency International CPI 2025 · RSF 2026 · PNUD IDH 2025 (OWID) · Banque mondiale Gini 2018 · UNHCR 2025 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Memberships · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • UN sanctions · Security Council consolidated list · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · US Treasury (OFAC), SDN and non-SDN lists · list of 2026-10-02 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · United Kingdom, UK Sanctions List (FCDO) · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · European Union, consolidated financial sanctions list · list of 2026-09-22 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Institute dossier (sanctions, treaties, visits, capabilities) · as of 2026-05-01
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