A·G Dawn Geopolitics

L'Aube Étoilée's watch institute

Issue2026 · 282 Today2026.10.09 FR
← Back to map
Kuwait

KWT · Asia

Kuwait

Kuwait, officially the State of Kuwait, is a country in West Asia. With a coastline of approximately 500 km (311 mi), it is situated at the head of the Persian Gulf in the northeastern edge of the Arabian Peninsula, bordering Iraq to the north and Saudi Arabia to the south.

Summary from Wikipédia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.10.08 · source: Wikidata

Points to watch 2026.10.09

Drawn automatically from the file's layers, sources shown; no hand-written text. JSON

The Institute's composite reading

Risque élevé

4.8 /10 risk

  • Security 1.0
  • Legitimacy 3.3
  • Economy 7.5
  • Diplomacy 5.0
  • Influence 1.0

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

UN list of 2026.10.07: 8 people and 1 entity linked to the country by nationality or a known address. Regime: ISIL (Da'esh) and Al-Qaida.

Listings linked to the country by nationality or address: United States 22 (list of 2026.10.02), United Kingdom 9 (list of 2026.10.07), EU 9 (list of 2026.09.22).

Capital
Kuwait City
Population
4,881,254 inh.
Area
17,818 km²
Currency
KWD
Regime
constitutional monarchy

Executive in office

Mechaal al-Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah

Head of State

Mechaal al-Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah

since 2023.12.16

Sabah Al-Khalid Al-Sabah

Head of Government

Sabah Al-Khalid Al-Sabah

indépendant

Government in office 4 members

Jarrah Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah

ministre des Affaires étrangères

Jarrah Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah

since 2026.02.01 Foreign affairs

ministre de la Défense

Abdullah Ali Abdullah Al-Salem Al-Sabah

since 2025.02.04 Defence

Ahmad Al Abdullah Al Sabah

Premier ministre du Koweït

Ahmad Al Abdullah Al Sabah

since 2024.05.15

ministre de l'Information

عمر سعود العمر

since 2026.01.01

Parliament

Assemblée nationale du Koweït

50 seats

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

157 G$

2025 ↓ -2.3 % vs 2024

GDP / capita

32,312 $

2025 ↓ -1.7 % vs 2024

Growth

2.7 %

2025 ↑ +4.2 pt vs 2024

Inflation

2.4 %

2025 ↓ -0.5 pt vs 2024

Unemployment

2.2 %

2025 ↑ +0.0 pt vs 2024

Defense / GDP

4.8 %

2024 ↑ +0.1 pt vs 2023

Life expectancy

84.6 yrs

2024 ↑ +1.7 % vs 2023

Military bases Institute · Wikipedia

active rotational or scaled down uncertain closed or handed over foreign base on national soil

Register kept by the Institute, updated 2026.10.08; coordinates and links read from Wikipedia.

Foreign bases on national soil 3

  1. 1

    Operation Impact

    Canada · Base aérienne Ali Al Salem

    Air · since 2014 · Wikipédia ↗

    Rotational
  2. 2

    Task Force Air Kuwait

    Italy · Base aérienne Ali Al Salem

    Air · since 2014 · Wikipédia ↗

  3. 3

    Camp Arifjan

    United States of America · Koweït

    Land · since 1999 · Wikipédia ↗

Governance indices V-Dem 2025 · Freedom House 2026 · CPI 2025 · RSF 2026

Democracy (V-Dem)

0.14/1

#159 closed autocracy 2025

Freedoms (Freedom House)

30/100

Not Free 2026

Corruption (CPI)

46/100

#652025

Press freedom (RSF)

40/100

#1362026

Military posture SIPRI · 2025

Global spending rank

#34

SIPRI 2025

Annual budget

7.9 Md$

2025USD constants 2024

Defense effort

4.7 %PIB

2025

Strategic minerals USGS · production / réserves mondiales

  • #6 Pétrole (réserves) 2024

Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023

Exports

86 Md$

Imports

38 Md$

Balance

48 Md$

Top exports

  • Pétrole brut 76 Md$

Top imports

  • Voitures 4 Md$

Export partners

Import partners

Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten

Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.

  • USA 40%
  • GBR 42%
  • FRA 45%
  • DEU 45%
  • RUS 60%
  • CHN 70%
  • IRN 56%

Abstention: 21%

Society · human UNDP HDI 2023 · World Bank · WID · UNHCR 2025

HDI

0.852/1

#522023

Refugees hosted

386

UNHCR 2025

Refugees originating

3,369

UNHCR 2025

National anthem

Al-Nasheed Al-Watani

Composer · Ibrahim Al-Soula

Alliances and organisations Institut · Wikidata

  • UN
  • WTO
  • OPEC
  • Arab League
  • OIC
  • GCC

Loading news feed…

Global attention Wikipedia · 90 days

The country's Wikipedia article is usually read 2,962 times a day (French and English). On 2026.10.07: 2,832, or ×1.0.

French + English French usual level 2026.07.10 · 2026.10.07 Wikimedia statistics (CC0), human users

Sources and freshness

  • Executive, government, parliament, anthem · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Economy · World Bank (CC BY 4.0) · 2025
  • Indices and figures · V-Dem 2026 (OWID) · Freedom House 2026 (OWID) · Transparency International CPI 2025 · RSF 2026 · PNUD IDH 2025 (OWID) · UNHCR 2025 · SIPRI 2026 (OWID) · read on 2026-10-08
  • Memberships · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • UN sanctions · Security Council consolidated list · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · US Treasury (OFAC), SDN and non-SDN lists · list of 2026-10-02 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · United Kingdom, UK Sanctions List (FCDO) · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · European Union, consolidated financial sanctions list · list of 2026-09-22 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Institute dossier (sanctions, treaties, visits, capabilities) · as of 2026-05-01
  • Summary · Wikipédia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
country