A·G Dawn Geopolitics

L'Aube Étoilée's watch institute

Issue2026 · 282 Today2026.10.09 FR
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Qatar

QAT · Asia

Qatar

Qatar, officially the State of Qatar, is a country in West Asia. It occupies the Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in the Middle East; it shares its sole land border with Saudi Arabia to the south, with the rest of its territory surrounded by the Persian Gulf.

Summary from Wikipédia (CC BY-SA 4.0)

compare with…

Data refreshed on 2026.10.08 · source: Wikidata

Points to watch 2026.10.09

Drawn automatically from the file's layers, sources shown; no hand-written text. JSON

The Institute's composite reading

Risque élevé

5.1 /10 risk

  • Security 2.0
  • Legitimacy 3.6
  • Economy 7.0
  • Diplomacy 5.0
  • Influence 0.7

Security: 0 stable → 10 unstable · others: 0 weak → 10 strong. Computed from V-Dem, FH, CPI, RSF, World Bank, SIPRI, sanctions.

UN list of 2026.10.07: 5 people and 0 entities linked to the country by nationality or a known address. Regimes: ISIL (Da'esh) and Al-Qaida (4), Taliban (Afghanistan) (1).

Listings linked to the country by nationality or address: United States 23 (list of 2026.10.02), United Kingdom 5 (list of 2026.10.07), EU 8 (list of 2026.09.22).

Capital
Doha
Population
3,173,024 inh.
Area
11,586 km²
Currency
QAR
Regime
constitutional monarchy

Executive in office

Tamim ben Hamad Al Thani

Head of State

Tamim ben Hamad Al Thani

since 2013.06.25

Mohammed ben Abderrahmane Al-Thani

Head of Government

Mohammed ben Abderrahmane Al-Thani

since 2023.01.01 indépendant

Government in office 5 members

Lolwah Al-Khater

Minister of Education and Higher Education

Lolwah Al-Khater

since 2024.11.12 Education

Minister of Public Health

Mansoor bin Ebrahim bin Saad Al Mahmoud

since 2024.11.12 Health

Minister of Commerce and Industry

Faisal Bin Thani Al-Thani

since 2024.11.12

Minister of Transport

Mohammed bin Abdullah bin Mohammed Al Thani

since 2024.11.12

vice-Premier ministre du Qatar

Saoud Bin Abdulrahman Al Thani

since 2024.11.01

Parliament

Conseil consultatif du Qatar

45 seats

Chair Ahmad bin Abdullah Al Mahmoud

Economic indicators World Bank · 2025

GDP

216 G$

2025 ↓ -0.3 % vs 2024

GDP / capita

72,525 $

2025 ↓ -4.2 % vs 2024

Growth

2.9 %

2025 ↓ -0.2 pt vs 2024

Inflation

1.3 %

2024 ↓ -1.8 pt vs 2023

Unemployment

0.1 %

2025 · +0.0 pt vs 2024

Defense / GDP

6.5 %

2022 ↑ +0.0 pt vs 2021

Life expectancy

82.5 yrs

2024 ↑ +0.2 % vs 2023

Military bases Institute · Wikipedia

active rotational or scaled down uncertain closed or handed over foreign base on national soil

Register kept by the Institute, updated 2026.10.08; coordinates and links read from Wikipedia.

Foreign bases on national soil 2

  1. 1

    Tariq bin Ziyad base

    Türkiye · Doha

    Land · since 2015 · Wikipédia ↗

  2. 2

    Al Udeid Air Base

    United States of America · Al-Udeid

    Air · since 2002 · Wikipédia ↗

    Largest US base in the Middle East, forward post of Central Command.

Strategic chokepoints 1 control point(s)

  • dépend Détroit d'Ormuz 100% des exports GNL transitent

Governance indices V-Dem 2025 · Freedom House 2026 · CPI 2025 · RSF 2026

Democracy (V-Dem)

0.03/1

#173 closed autocracy 2025

Freedoms (Freedom House)

25/100

Not Free 2026

Corruption (CPI)

58/100

#412025

Press freedom (RSF)

60/100

#752026

Military posture SIPRI · 2022

Annual budget

16.1 Md$

2022USD constants 2024

Defense effort

6.5 %PIB

2022

Strategic minerals USGS · production / réserves mondiales

  • #3 Gaz naturel (réserves) 2024

Trade dependencies OEC · UN Comtrade · 2023

Exports

105 Md$

Imports

35 Md$

Balance

70 Md$

Top exports

  • Gaz naturel (LNG) 59 Md$
  • Pétrole brut 21 Md$

Top imports

  • Voitures + pièces 4 Md$
  • Avions 3 Md$

Export partners

Import partners

Diplomatic alignment UNGA 2020-2024 · Bailey-Strezhnev-Voeten

Vote concordance with each power at UN General Assembly.

  • USA 47%
  • GBR 50%
  • FRA 53%
  • DEU 53%
  • RUS 51%
  • CHN 67%
  • IRN 53%

Abstention: 19%

Society · human UNDP HDI 2023 · World Bank · WID · UNHCR 2025

HDI

0.886/1

#432023

Refugees hosted

195

UNHCR 2025

Refugees originating

73

UNHCR 2025

National anthem

As Salam al Amiri

Alliances and organisations Institut · Wikidata

  • UN
  • WTO
  • Arab League
  • OIC
  • GCC

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Global attention Wikipedia · 90 days

The country's Wikipedia article is usually read 3,246 times a day (French and English). On 2026.10.07: 3,195, or ×1.0.

French + English French usual level 2026.07.10 · 2026.10.07 Wikimedia statistics (CC0), human users

Sources and freshness

  • Executive, government, parliament, anthem · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • Economy · World Bank (CC BY 4.0) · 2025
  • Indices and figures · V-Dem 2026 (OWID) · Freedom House 2026 (OWID) · Transparency International CPI 2025 · RSF 2026 · PNUD IDH 2025 (OWID) · UNHCR 2025 · SIPRI 2026 (OWID) · read on 2026-10-08
  • Memberships · Wikidata (CC0) · 2026-10-08
  • UN sanctions · Security Council consolidated list · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · US Treasury (OFAC), SDN and non-SDN lists · list of 2026-10-02 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · United Kingdom, UK Sanctions List (FCDO) · list of 2026-10-07 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Sanctions · European Union, consolidated financial sanctions list · list of 2026-09-22 · read on 2026-10-08
  • Institute dossier (sanctions, treaties, visits, capabilities) · as of 2026-05-01
  • Summary · Wikipédia (CC BY-SA 4.0)
country